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The Jolly Roger is the name given to any of various flags flown to identify a ship's crew as pirates. Since the decline of piracy, various military units have used the Jolly Roger, usually in skull-and-crossbones design, as a unit identification insignia or a victory flag to ascribe to themselves the proverbial ferocity and toughness of pirates.
The baseball bat stemmed from an early skipper who often carried one with him. In 1991, VF-103's aircraft used the squadron insignia for tail-art, in place of the bold arrow. When the Sluggers became the Jolly Rogers following the disestablishment of VF-84 (1955–95), they adopted the famous white skull-and-crossbones.
It was the second Navy fighter squadron to receive the F4U-1 Corsair and the most successful of them all. Blackburn wanted a squadron insignia that had a piratical theme to it to match the F4U's Corsair designation; hence the skull and crossbones were chosen. [2] The original design was developed by Harry Hollmeyer, who became an ace pilot.
VF-84 FJ-3M on the USS Forrestal.. The third VF-84, initially known as the Vagabonds, was established on 1 July 1955, at NAS Oceana flying the FJ-3 Fury.After deactivation of VF-61 in 1959, VF-84's commanding officer, formerly with VF-61, requested to change his squadron's name and insignia to that of the Jolly Rogers.
A small number of other submarines adopted the practice: [3] HMS E12 flew a red flag with the skull and crossbones on return from a foray into the Dardanelles in June 1915, [4] and the first known photograph of the practice was taken in July 1916 aboard HMS H5. [5] The Admiralty disapproved of the practice, but was unable to stop it. [2]
The Pirates have also used versions of a skull and crossbones for their logo, with crossed bats in place of swords or bones. [ 60 ] The National Football League 's Las Vegas Raiders ' use a variation of the Jolly Roger for their logo, which depicts a head with facial features, wearing an eye patch and a helmet, and crossed swords behind the helmet.
The squadron’s first insignia was designed by Walt Disney and consisted of a black torpedo with the skull & crossbones on it and a winged cherub wearing a green helmet nicknamed "Little Butch." A new squadron insignia was approved on 17 September 1956 and is still in use.
The skull and crossbones has long been a standard symbol for poison. In 1829, New York State required the labeling of all containers of poisonous substances. [8] The skull and crossbones symbol appears to have been used for that purpose since the 1850s. Previously a variety of motifs had been used, including the Danish "+ + +" and drawings of ...