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  2. Timeline of African-American history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_African...

    This is a timeline of African-American history, the part of history that deals with African Americans. Europeans arrived in what would become the present day United States of America on August 9, 1526. With them, they brought families from Africa that they had captured and enslaved with intentions of establishing themselves and future ...

  3. Black History Month - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_History_Month

    Black History Month is an annually observed ... where many events of the first Black History Month ... Negro History and Human Relations; 1954: Negro History: A ...

  4. Civil rights movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_rights_movement

    Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity (1968) The civil rights movement[b] was a social movement and campaign from 1954 to 1968 in the United States to abolish legalized racial segregation, discrimination, and disenfranchisement in the country. The movement had its origins in the Reconstruction era during the late 19th century and had its ...

  5. Claudette Colvin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudette_Colvin

    Claudette Colvin (born Claudette Austin; September 5, 1939) [1][2] is an American pioneer of the 1950s civil rights movement and retired nurse aide. On March 2, 1955, she was arrested at the age of 15 in Montgomery, Alabama, for refusing to give up her seat to a white woman on a crowded, segregated bus. It occurred nine months before the ...

  6. Civil rights movement (1896–1954) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_rights_movement_(1896...

    t. e. The civil rights movement (1896–1954) was a long, primarily nonviolent action to bring full civil rights and equality under the law to all Americans. The era has had a lasting impact on American society – in its tactics, the increased social and legal acceptance of civil rights, and in its exposure of the prevalence and cost of racism.

  7. Montgomery bus boycott - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgomery_bus_boycott

    Before the bus boycott, Jim Crow laws mandated the racial segregation of the Montgomery Bus Line. As a result of this segregation, African Americans were not hired as drivers, were forced to ride in the back of the bus, and were frequently ordered to surrender their seats to white people even though black passengers made up 75% of the bus system's riders. [2]

  8. African-American history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African-American_history

    African-American history started with the arrival of Africans to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. Formerly enslaved Spaniards who had been freed by Francis Drake arrived aboard the Golden Hind at New Albion in California in 1579. [ 1 ] The European colonization of the Americas, and the resulting Atlantic slave trade, led to a large ...

  9. African-American women in the civil rights movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African-American_women_in...

    African American women of the Civil Rights movement (1954-1968) played a significant role to its impact and success. Women involved participated in sit-ins and other political movements such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955). Organizations and other political demonstrations sparked change for the likes of equity and equality, women's ...