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The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is an international financial institution, established in 1944 and headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States; it is the lending arm of World Bank Group. The IBRD offers loans to middle-income developing countries. It is the first of five member institutions that compose the ...
The World Bank is the collective name for the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and International Development Association (IDA), two of five international organizations owned by the World Bank Group. It was established along with the International Monetary Fund at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference. After a slow start ...
The loans given were given through the child organization of the World Bank; the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD). The IBRD is "a global development cooperative owned by 189 member countries" that was developed after the end of World War II to rebuild Europe and now helps reduce poverty in needing countries. [3]
The term "World Bank" generally refers to just the IBRD and IDA, whereas the term "World Bank Group" or "WBG" is used to refer to all five institutions collectively. [17] The World Bank Institute is the capacity development branch of the World Bank, providing learning and other capacity-building programs to member countries.
Description: A political Map of Europe in SVG format. Every country has an id which is its ISO-3116-1-ALPHA2 code in lower case for easy coloring.
The two observer states at the UN, the Vatican City and State of Palestine, are also not members of the World Bank. Kosovo is not a member of the UN, but is a member of the International Monetary Fund [ 1 ] and the World Bank Group , [ 2 ] both specialized agencies in the United Nations System .
The first list includes estimates compiled by the International Monetary Fund's World Economic Outlook, the second list shows the World Bank's data, and the third list includes data compiled by the United Nations Statistics Division. The IMF's definitive data for the past year and estimates for the current year are published twice a year in ...
Since France is now considered a high-income country, it is not eligible for funding but instead plays a large role in financial contributions. [3] France provides money to the World Bank as a member nation. These donations are necessary for the institution to function and be able to help and financially assist developing nations. [2]