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The Northwest Ordinance (formally An Ordinance for the Government of the Territory of the United States, North-West of the River Ohio and also known as the Ordinance of 1787), enacted July 13, 1787, was an organic act of the Congress of the Confederation of the United States.
The broad outline for the process was established by the Land Ordinance of 1784 and the 1787 Northwest Ordinance, both of which predate the U.S. Constitution. The Admission to the Union Clause forbids the creation of new states from parts of existing states without the consent of all of the affected states and that of Congress.
The Northwest Territory was created as the first federal territory in 1787, and a border dispute in this region prompted raids that escalated into the Northwest Indian War. The Revolution and the Confederation period are placed within the American Enlightenment , a period in which Age of Enlightenment ideas grew popular and prompted scientific ...
The Northwest Ordinance was the first act of its kind in that it prohibited slavery throughout a U.S. territory. This act was less controversial than it may have seemed at the time, practically a rework of an earlier 1784 act that proposed gradual reduction of slavery throughout the territories.
Under the terms of the Northwest Ordinance, the territorial government went through 3 phases prior to statehood: [14] [15] During the non-representative phase of territorial government the U.S. Congress and after 1789, the president with congressional approval appointed a governor, secretary, and three judges to govern each new territory.
1776–1789 American ... especially the Virginia Declaration of Rights (1776), as well as the Northwest Ordinance (1787), [7] the English Bill of Rights (1689), ...
An amendment to HB 71 provided for the concurrent voluntary display of historical documents such as the Mayflower Compact, the Declaration of Independence and the Northwest Ordinance. While ...
James Mitchell Varnum was born in Dracut, Province of Massachusetts Bay.As a young man he matriculated at Harvard College only to transfer to the college in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, more commonly known as "Rhode Island College" (the college later named Brown University), [7] He graduated with honors in the college's first graduating class in September 1769.