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Fungal sinusitis or fungal rhinosinusitis is the inflammation of the lining mucosa of the paranasal sinuses due to a fungal infection. [1] [2] It occurs in people with reduced immunity. The maxillary sinus is the most commonly involved. Fungi responsible for fungal sinusitis are Aspergillus fumigatus (90%), Aspergillus flavus, and Aspergillus ...
Sinus infection, rhinosinusitis: An illustration showing the difference between healthy sinuses and diseased sinuses: Specialty: Otorhinolaryngology: Symptoms: nasal discharge, nasal blockage, facial pain, reduction or loss of smell, fever [1] [2] Causes: Infection (bacterial, fungal, viral), allergies, air pollution, structural problems in the ...
Endophthalmitis can result from deep fungal keratitis caused by C. lunatus, where the Descemet's membrane is penetrated and compromised. [29] In immunocompetent atopic individuals, 17% of those affected with allergic fungal sinusitis can develop orbital mycotic symptoms, where the fungus acts as an allergen causing allergic mucin.
Inhalation therapy mechanically removes deposits and relieves the symptoms of allergic or inflammatory diseases like acute or chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). In essence, inhalation therapy resolves the obstruction found to be bothersome, alleviates the irritation of the nasal mucosa and supports the self-cleaning mechanisms.
Epicoccum nigrum is associated with respiratory fungal allergies, including allergic asthma, rhinitis, hypersensitivity pneumonitis, and allergic fungal sinusitis. [16] [31] Two pediatric cases of hypersensitivity pneumonitis caused by E. nigrum were reported in children living in a damp and mouldy home, with daily exposure to E. nigrum in the ...
[2] [12] Though E. rostratum is a rare cause of infection in people, the species can cause a spectrum of diseases including allergic fungal sinusitis, skin and subcutaneous infections, invasive disease and occasionally keratomycosis an inflammation of the cornea. [13]