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  2. Seymour Cray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seymour_Cray

    Seymour Roger Cray (September 28, 1925 [1] – October 5, 1996 [2]) was an American electrical engineer and supercomputer architect who designed a series of computers that were the fastest in the world for decades, and founded Cray Research, which built many of these machines.

  3. Cray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray

    Cray-2 supercomputer. When CDC ran into financial difficulties in the late 1960s, development funds for Cray's follow-on CDC 8600 became scarce. When he was told the project would have to be put "on hold" in 1972, Cray left to form his own company, Cray Research, Inc. Copying the previous arrangement, Cray kept the research and development facilities in Chippewa Falls, and put the business ...

  4. Cray-3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-3

    The Cray-3 was a vector supercomputer, Seymour Cray's designated successor to the Cray-2. The system was one of the first major applications of gallium arsenide (GaAs) semiconductors in computing, using hundreds of custom built ICs packed into a 1 cubic foot (0.028 m 3 ) CPU .

  5. Cray Y-MP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray_Y-MP

    The Cray Y-MP was a supercomputer sold by Cray Research from 1988, and the successor to the company's X-MP. The Y-MP retained software compatibility with the X-MP, but extended the address registers from 24 to 32 bits. High-density VLSI ECL technology was used and a new liquid-cooling system was devised. The Y-MP ran the Cray UNICOS operating ...

  6. Cray-1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-1

    The Cray-1 was a supercomputer designed, manufactured and marketed by Cray Research. Announced in 1975, the first Cray-1 system was installed at Los Alamos National Laboratory in 1976. Eventually, eighty Cray-1s were sold, making it one of the most successful supercomputers in history.

  7. Cray-2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-2

    Unlike the original Cray-1, the Cray-2 had difficulties delivering peak performance. Other machines from the company, like the X-MP and Y-MP, outsold the Cray-2 by a wide margin. When Cray began development of the Cray-3, the company chose to develop the Cray C90 series instead. This is the same sequence of events that occurred when the 8600 ...

  8. Cray X-MP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray_X-MP

    The X-MP's main improvement over the Cray-1 was that it was a shared-memory parallel vector processor, the first such computer from Cray Research. It housed up to four CPUs in a mainframe that was nearly identical in outside appearance to the Cray-1. The X-MP CPU had a faster 9.5 nanosecond clock cycle (105 MHz), compared to 12.5 ns for the ...

  9. Cray XC50 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray_XC50

    The Cray XC50 is a massively parallel multiprocessor supercomputer manufactured by Cray. [1] The machine can support Intel Xeon processors, as well as Cavium ThunderX2 processors, Xeon Phi processors and NVIDIA Tesla P100 GPUs. [2] The processors are connected by Cray's proprietary "Aries" interconnect, in a dragonfly network topology. [1]