Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The rhombus has a square as a special case, and is a special case of a kite and parallelogram. In plane Euclidean geometry , a rhombus ( pl. : rhombi or rhombuses ) is a quadrilateral whose four sides all have the same length.
a square: a rhombus that has interior angles which are all right angles. In fact, the definition of a square may be recast in terms of both of the abstractions, where one acts as the genus and the other acts as the differentia: a square: a rectangle that is a rhombus. a square: a rhombus that is a rectangle.
A square can also be defined as a parallelogram with equal diagonals that bisect the angles. If a figure is both a rectangle (right angles) and a rhombus (equal edge lengths), then it is a square. A square has a larger area than any other quadrilateral with the same perimeter. [7]
Traditionally, in two-dimensional geometry, a rhomboid is a parallelogram in which adjacent sides are of unequal lengths and angles are non-right angled.. The terms "rhomboid" and "parallelogram" are often erroneously conflated with each other (i.e, when most people refer to a "parallelogram" they almost always mean a rhomboid, a specific subtype of parallelogram); however, while all rhomboids ...
where the lengths of the diagonals are p and q and the angle between them is θ. [15] In the case of an orthodiagonal quadrilateral (e.g. rhombus, square, and kite), this formula reduces to = since θ is 90°. The area can be also expressed in terms of bimedians as [16] = ,
A parallelogram has rotational symmetry of order 2 (through 180°) (or order 4 if a square). If it also has exactly two lines of reflectional symmetry then it must be a rhombus or an oblong (a non-square rectangle). If it has four lines of reflectional symmetry, it is a square.
A similar shape, ⌑, with concavely curved edges instead of straight lines and oriented such that its edges lie up, down, left and right, is defined in the Miscellaneous Technical Unicode block as a square lozenge.
The parallelepiped with D 4h symmetry is known as a square cuboid, which has two square faces and four congruent rectangular faces. The parallelepiped with D 3d symmetry is known as a trigonal trapezohedron , which has six congruent rhombic faces (also called an isohedral rhombohedron ).