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The language for an element should be specified with a lang attribute rather than the XHTML xml:lang attribute. XHTML uses XML's built-in language-defining functionality attribute. Remove the XML namespace (xmlns=URI). HTML has no facilities for namespaces. Change the document type declaration from XHTML 1.0 to HTML 4.01.
A language or a combination of language and region can be used as a value. A country-only value is not allowed. Language Example en fr be. Language and Region Example fr-CA en-CA en-US. The hreflang value has to follow the standard in order to be used by search engines.
In cases where the content attribute's value is a URL, many authors decide to use a link element with a proper value for its rel attribute as well. [27] For a comparison on when it is best to use HTTP-headers, meta-elements, or attributes in the case of language specification: see here.
In HTML syntax, an attribute is added to a HTML start tag. Several basic attributes types have been recognized, including: (1) required attributes needed by a particular element type for that element type to function correctly; (2) optional attributes used to modify the default functionality of an element type; (3) standard attributes supported ...
Used to specify directives that must be obeyed by all caching mechanisms along the request-response chain. Cache-Control: no-cache: Permanent RFC 9111: Connection: Control options for the current connection and list of hop-by-hop request fields. [13] Must not be used with HTTP/2. [14] Connection: keep-alive. Connection: Upgrade. Permanent RFC 9110
To use PHP with an HTML form, the URL of the PHP script is specified in the action attribute of the form tag. The target PHP file then accesses the data passed by the form through PHP's $_POST or $_GET variables, depending on the value of the method attribute used in the form. Here is a basic form handler PHP script that will display the ...
Indicate that a given span of text belongs to a particular language. Allows browsers to correctly present and pronounce foreign languages. Template parameters [Edit template data] This template prefers inline formatting of parameters. Parameter Description Type Status Language tag 1 code A language tag, or an ISO 639 language code. Example fr String required Text 2 text The text belonging to ...
Incorrect HTML entity escaping may also open up security vulnerabilities for injection attacks such as cross-site scripting. If HTML attributes are left unquoted, certain characters, most importantly whitespace, such as space and tab, must be escaped using entities. Other languages related to HTML have their own methods of escaping characters.