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  2. Makar Sankranti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makar_Sankranti

    Makar Sankranti is set by the solar cycle and corresponds to the exact time astronomical event of the Sun entering Capricorn and is observed on a day that usually falls on 14 January of the Gregorian calendar, but on 15 January in leap years. Makar Sankranti's date and time is analogous to Sidereal time of Zodiac sign of Capricorn (when sun ...

  3. Uttarayana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttarayana

    In 272 CE, Makara Sankranti was on 21 December. In 1000 CE, Makara Sankranti was on 31 December and now it falls on January 14. After 9000 years, Makara Sankranti will be in June. Then Makara Sankranti would mark the beginning of Dakshinayana. However Makara Sankranti still holds importance in Hindu rituals.

  4. Sankranti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankranti

    The traditional Indian calendar is based on lunar positions, Sankranti is a solar event. The date of Makar Sankranti remains constant over a long term, 14 January or occasionally, 15 January as the Sun begins to rise in Makara Râshi. Mesha Sankranti: Marks the beginning of the New Year in the traditional Hindu Solar Calendar.

  5. 2025 Prayag Maha Kumbh Mela - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2025_Prayag_Maha_Kumbh_Mela

    Official start of the Maha Kumbh Mela; significant bathing day Tuesday 14 January 2025 Makara Sankranti: मकर संक्रांति First Amrit Snan (royal bath), a major highlight of the festival Wednesday 29 January 2025 Mauni Amavasya: मौनी अमावस्या

  6. Gangasagar Mela - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gangasagar_Mela

    The confluence of the Ganges and the Bay of Bengal is called the Gangasagar, the fair is held every year on Makar Sankranti at Kapilmuni's ashram located on the Gangasagar. The mela is celebrated on 14 or 15 January every year. [2] Gangasagar Mela is the second largest Hindu fair (after Kumbh Mela). Many people from different states of India ...

  7. International Kite Festival in Gujarat – Uttarayan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Kite_Festival...

    The festival takes place on 14 January of each year during the Makar Sankranti and continues until 15 January. This date marks the end of winter and the return of more clement weather for farmers of the Gujarat region.

  8. Pongal (festival) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pongal_(festival)

    It is dedicated to the solar deity Surya and corresponds to Makar Sankranti, the Hindu observance celebrated under various regional names across the Indian subcontinent. According to tradition, the festival marks the end of winter solstice, and the start of the Sun's six-month-long journey northwards called Uttarayana when the Sun enters Capricorn.

  9. Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar

    Underhill (1991) describes this part of Hindu calendar theory: "when the sun is in perigee, and a lunar month being at its longest, if the new moon immediately precedes a sankranti, then the first of the two lunar months is deleted (called nija or kshaya)." This, for example, happened in the year 1 BCE, when there was no new moon between Makara ...