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How readily air passes through the fiber. Dyeability How well the fiber accepts and holds color. Hand/Handle Tactile description: softness, resiliency, etc. Loft The amount of air between fibers. Resiliency (elasticity) The tendency of a fiber to resume its original shape after stretching. Thickness The diameter of the fiber in micrometres.
This material is commonly used for straw hats and fedoras. [1] Hats woven from this material are smooth and lightweight, and are often an off-white or golden copper color. [citation needed] The rice paper is coated with shellac, cellophane, [2] or a plastic glaze. Machine-made toyo straw hats are generally sold in the medium to low price range.
Acrylic is the "workhorse" hand-crafting fiber for crafters who knit or crochet; acrylic yarn may be perceived as "cheap" because it is typically priced lower than its natural-fiber counterparts, and because it lacks some of their properties, including softness and propensity to felt.
Patterns and motifs are coarser with thicker yarns and produce bold visual effects, whereas thinner yarns are best for refined or delicate pattern-work. Yarns are standardly grouped by thickness into six categories: superfine, fine, light, medium, bulky and superbulky. Quantitatively, thickness is measured by the number of wraps per inch (WPI).
Yarn is selected for different textiles based on the characteristics of the yarn fibres, such as warmth (wool), light weight (cotton or rayon), durability (nylon is added to sock yarn, for example), or softness (cashmere, alpaca). Yarn is composed of twisted strands of fiber, which are known as plies when grouped together. [19]
Yarn for hand-knitting is usually sold as balls or skeins (hanks), and it may also be wound on spools or cones. Skeins and balls are generally sold with a yarn-band, a label that describes the yarn's weight, length, dye lot, fiber content, washing instructions, suggested needle size, likely gauge/tension, etc. It is common practice to save the ...