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  2. Mixed graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_graph

    Mixed graphs are also used as graphical models for Bayesian inference. In this context, an acyclic mixed graph (one with no cycles of directed edges) is also called a chain graph. The directed edges of these graphs are used to indicate a causal connection between two events, in which the outcome of the first event influences the probability of ...

  3. Graph (discrete mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_(discrete_mathematics)

    A graph with three vertices and three edges. A graph (sometimes called an undirected graph to distinguish it from a directed graph, or a simple graph to distinguish it from a multigraph) [4] [5] is a pair G = (V, E), where V is a set whose elements are called vertices (singular: vertex), and E is a set of unordered pairs {,} of vertices, whose elements are called edges (sometimes links or lines).

  4. Graph (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_(abstract_data_type)

    In computer science, a graph is an abstract data type that is meant to implement the undirected graph and directed graph concepts from the field of graph theory within mathematics. A graph data structure consists of a finite (and possibly mutable) set of vertices (also called nodes or points ), together with a set of unordered pairs of these ...

  5. List of data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_structures

    Many graph-based data structures are used in computer science and related fields: Graph; Adjacency list; Adjacency matrix; Graph-structured stack; Scene graph; Decision tree. Binary decision diagram; Zero-suppressed decision diagram; And-inverter graph; Directed graph; Directed acyclic graph; Propositional directed acyclic graph; Multigraph ...

  6. Multigraph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multigraph

    A multigraph with multiple edges (red) and several loops (blue). Not all authors allow multigraphs to have loops. In mathematics, and more specifically in graph theory, a multigraph is a graph which is permitted to have multiple edges (also called parallel edges [1]), that is, edges that have the same end nodes.

  7. Data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure

    A data structure known as a hash table.. In computer science, a data structure is a data organization and storage format that is usually chosen for efficient access to data. [1] [2] [3] More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data, [4] i.e., it is an algebraic structure about data.

  8. Graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory

    The tabular representation lends itself well to computational applications. There are different ways to store graphs in a computer system. The data structure used depends on both the graph structure and the algorithm used for manipulating the graph. Theoretically one can distinguish between list and matrix structures but in concrete ...

  9. Category:Graph data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Graph_data_structures

    Pages in category "Graph data structures" The following 34 pages are in this category, out of 34 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...