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  2. Static routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_routing

    For instance, a router may have a static or connected route for a local network segment, which is then redistributed over dynamic routing protocols to enable connectivity to that network. [4] By using the metric to reduce the priority of a static route a fallback can be provided for instance when a DHCP server becomes unavailable. This can also ...

  3. Administrative distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_distance

    The administrator can arbitrarily reconfigure the administrative distances, which affects the ranking of the preferred routes by the routing process. On Cisco routers, static routes have an administrative distance of 1, making them preferred over routes issued by a dynamic routing protocol. The administrative distance is a value that is always ...

  4. Routing table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routing_table

    Static routes are routes that a network administrator manually configured. Routing tables are also a key aspect of certain security operations, such as unicast reverse path forwarding (uRPF). [ 2 ] In this technique, which has several variants, the router also looks up, in the routing table, the source address of the packet.

  5. route (command) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_(command)

    In computing, route is a command used to view and manipulate the IP routing table in Unix-like and Microsoft Windows [1] operating systems and also in IBM OS/2 and ReactOS. [2] Manual manipulation of the routing table is characteristic of static routing .

  6. IP routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_routing

    IP forwarding algorithms in most routing software determine a route through a shortest path algorithm. In routers, packets arriving at an interface are examined for source and destination addressing and queued to the appropriate outgoing interface according to their destination address and a set of rules and performance metrics.

  7. Cisco Express Forwarding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisco_Express_Forwarding

    Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) is an advanced layer 3 switching technology used mainly in large core networks or the Internet to enhance the overall network performance. . Although CEF is a Cisco proprietary protocol other vendors of multi-layer switches or high-capacity routers offer a similar functionality where layer-3 switching or routing is done in hardware (in an ASIC) instead of by ...

  8. Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enhanced_Interior_Gateway...

    On Cisco routers, the interface bandwidth is a configurable static parameter expressed in kilobits per second (setting this only affects metric calculation and not actual line bandwidth). Dividing a value of 10 7 kbit/s (i.e. 10 Gbit/s) by the interface bandwidth statement value yields a result that is used in the weighted formula. The ...

  9. Autonomous system (Internet) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_system_(Internet)

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 17 January 2025. Internet routing system An autonomous system (AS) is a collection of connected Internet Protocol (IP) routing prefixes under the control of one or more network operators on behalf of a single administrative entity or domain, that presents a common and clearly defined routing policy to ...