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This particular variant of lung cancer is usually asymptomatic and is found after chest x-rays are taken for other reasons. [7] Hemoptysis is seen occasionally [7] and, in some cases, distal obstruction of bronchi by blood clots or mucus plugs produces cough and/or infection. [1] Lesions often enlarge and progress slowly, over many years. [8]
Blood-laced mucus from the sinus or nose area can sometimes be misidentified as symptomatic of hemoptysis (such secretions can be a sign of nasal or sinus cancer, but also a sinus infection). Extensive non-respiratory injury can also cause one to cough up blood. Cardiac causes like congestive heart failure and mitral stenosis should be ruled ...
However, lung cancer that is advanced will cause patients to experience additional signs and symptoms secondary to the cancer spreading to other organ systems. [5] In order of highest frequency, the most common signs of lung cancer include: [6] cough that does not go away or gets worse; weight loss; dyspnea (shortness of breath or difficulty ...
"Dark brown, tenacious phlegm is seen in patients who have cystic fibrosis or bronchiectasis, which is a chronic lung disease," explains Parsons. "The phlegm is brown because of blood and the ...
Having green, yellow, or thickened phlegm (sputum) does not always indicate the presence of an infection. Also, if an infection is present, the color of the phlegm (sputum) does not determine whether a virus, a bacterium or another pathogen has caused it. Simple allergies can also cause changes in the color of the mucus. [1]
Chest congestion is usually caused by excess mucus in the airways, says Meilan King Han, M.D., M.S., professor of medicine and chief of the Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care at the ...