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  2. Multiple subset sum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_subset_sum

    The multiple subset sum problem is an optimization problem in computer science and operations research. It is a generalization of the subset sum problem . The input to the problem is a multiset S {\displaystyle S} of n integers and a positive integer m representing the number of subsets.

  3. Subset sum problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subset_sum_problem

    The subset sum problem (SSP) is a decision problem in computer science. In its most general formulation, there is a multiset of integers and a target-sum , and the question is to decide whether any subset of the integers sum to precisely . [1] The problem is known to be NP-complete.

  4. Partition problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_problem

    In the subset sum problem, the goal is to find a subset of S whose sum is a certain target number T given as input (the partition problem is the special case in which T is half the sum of S). In multiway number partitioning , there is an integer parameter k , and the goal is to decide whether S can be partitioned into k subsets of equal sum ...

  5. Multiway number partitioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiway_number_partitioning

    [1]: sec.5 The problem is parametrized by a positive integer k, and called k-way number partitioning. [2] The input to the problem is a multiset S of numbers (usually integers), whose sum is k*T. The associated decision problem is to decide whether S can be partitioned into k subsets such that the sum of each subset is exactly T.

  6. Restricted sumset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restricted_sumset

    where A is a finite nonempty subset of a field F, and p(F) is a prime p if F is of characteristic p, and p(F) = ∞ if F is of characteristic 0. Various extensions of this result were given by Noga Alon , M. B. Nathanson and I. Ruzsa in 1996, [ 11 ] Q. H. Hou and Zhi-Wei Sun in 2002, [ 12 ] and G. Karolyi in 2004.

  7. Sumset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumset

    In additive combinatorics, the sumset (also called the Minkowski sum) of two subsets and of an abelian group (written additively) is defined to be the set of all sums of an element from with an element from .

  8. Counting measure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting_measure

    The counting measure is a special case of a more general construction. With the notation as above, any function : [,) defines a measure on (,) via ():= (), where the possibly uncountable sum of real numbers is defined to be the supremum of the sums over all finite subsets, that is, := , | | < {}.

  9. Maximum subarray problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_subarray_problem

    For example, for the array of values [−2, 1, −3, 4, −1, 2, 1, −5, 4], the contiguous subarray with the largest sum is [4, −1, 2, 1], with sum 6. Some properties of this problem are: If the array contains all non-negative numbers, then the problem is trivial; a maximum subarray is the entire array.