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  2. Grid plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_plan

    Medieval European new towns using grid plans were widespread, ranging from Wales to the Florentine region. Many were built on ancient grids originally established as Roman colonial outposts. In the British Isles, the planned new town system involving a grid street layout was part of the system of burgage.

  3. History of urban planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_urban_planning

    Following the 1695 bombardment of Brussels by the French troops of King Louis XIV, in which a large part of the city centre was destroyed, Governor Max Emanuel proposed using the reconstruction to completely change the layout and architectural style of the city. His plan was to transform the medieval city into a city of the new Baroque style ...

  4. Medieval architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_architecture

    Medieval architecture was the art and science of designing and constructing buildings in the Middle Ages. The major styles of the period included pre-Romanesque , Romanesque , and Gothic . In the fifteenth century, architects began to favour classical forms again, in the Renaissance style , marking the end of the medieval period.

  5. Cité de Carcassonne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cité_de_Carcassonne

    The Cité de Carcassonne (Occitan: Ciutat de Carcassona [siwˈtat de kaɾkaˈsunɔ]) is a medieval citadel located in the French city of Carcassonne, in the Aude department, Occitania region. It is situated on a hill on the right bank of the river Aude, in the south-eastern part of the city proper.

  6. Castle town - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_town

    Map of Caernarfon in 1610 by John Speed, a classic example of a castle town. A castle town is a settlement built adjacent to or surrounding a castle. Castle towns were common in Medieval Europe. Some examples include small towns like Alnwick and Arundel, which are still dominated by their castles.

  7. Gothic secular and domestic architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_secular_and...

    The Belfry of Bruges, a prominent example of civic Gothic architecture Norwich Guildhall, 1404–1413 1360s windows, Old Town Hall (Rathaus), Regensburg (built 1245 onwards) [1] Gothic architecture is a style of architecture that flourished during the high and late medieval period.

  8. Architecture in Trzebiatów - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_in_Trzebiatów

    Chessboard layout of the city. The urban layout of Trzebiatów dates back to the granting of city rights in 1277 by Barnim I. The city was established under Lübeck law, resulting in a regular medieval town plan with a market square and a chessboard street grid. The designated area within the medieval fortifications covered 35 hectares and was ...

  9. Medieval enclosure at Tours - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_enclosure_at_Tours

    The medieval enclosure at Tours, also known as the "Clouaison of Jean the Good" or "Jean the Good's Wall", is a fortified structure erected between 1354 and 1368 to safeguard the medieval city of Tours.