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An S corporation (or S Corp), for United States federal income tax, is a closely held corporation (or, in some cases, a limited liability company (LLC) or a partnership) that makes a valid election to be taxed under Subchapter S of Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code. [1] In general, S corporations do not pay any income taxes.
A partner's 'outside basis' is separate and distinct from the partnership's 'inside basis'. Under Section 723, a partnership's 'inside basis' is the adjusted basis of the contributed property or the value of the contributed cash. "Generally the sum of the partner's outside basis will equal to the partnership's inside basis in its assets". [16]
U.S. corporate income tax return form 1120. [80] Corporations subject to U.S. tax must file federal and state income tax returns. [81] Different tax returns are required at the federal and some state levels for different types of corporations or corporations engaged in specialized businesses.
The vehicle sales tax is a tax imposed by city and state governments on the purchase of the car. The rate can vary from state to state and in some instances from county to county.
[a] S corporations may not specially allocate profits, losses and other tax items under US tax law. The owners of the LLC, called members, are protected from some or all liability for acts and debts of the LLC, depending on state shield laws. In the United States, an S corporation is limited to 100 shareholders, [b] and all of them must be U.S ...
Tax rates vary widely by jurisdiction from less than 1% to over 10%. Sales tax is collected by the seller at the time of sale. Use tax is self assessed by a buyer who has not paid sales tax on a taxable purchase. Unlike value added tax, sales tax is imposed only once, at the retail level, on any particular goods. Nearly all jurisdictions ...
Other popular tax software includes: TaxACT at 7%, Tax Hawk (including FreeTaxUSA) at 5.9%, Credit Karma's free tax software (now owned by Intuit/TurboTax) at 1.7%, and TaxSlayer at 1.5%. [ 6 ] In some countries, the tax agency provides a prefilled return to streamline the process, but the United States has failed to adopt these technologies as ...
This lower rate of tax also applies to qualified dividends from U.S. corporations and many foreign corporations. There are limits on how much net capital loss may reduce other taxable income. Total U.S. tax revenue as a % of GDP and income tax revenue as a % of GDP, 1945–2011, from Office of Management and Budget historicals