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In phonetics and historical linguistics, fusion, or coalescence, is a sound change where two or more segments with distinctive features merge into a single segment. This can occur both on consonants and in vowels .
Coalescence is a phonological situation whereby adjacent sounds are replaced by a single sound that shares the features of the two originally adjacent sounds. In other words, coalescence is a type of assimilation whereby two sounds fuse to become one, and the fused sound shares similar characteristics with the two fused sounds.
The process of NG-coalescence might therefore be referred to as the singer–finger split. Pronunciation of ng in the word tongue in various regional dialects of England. Some accents, however, do not show the full effects of NG-coalescence as described above. In these accents, sing may be found with [ŋɡ], and singer may rhyme with finger. [29]
NG-coalescence – reduction of the final cluster [ŋɡ] to [ŋ], in words like hang, which has occurred in all but a few English dialects. G-dropping – reduction of the final cluster [ŋɡ] to [n] in weak syllables, principally in the verb ending -ing , which has occurred in many English dialects, although not in the modern standard varieties.
Coalescence (linguistics), also known as fusion (phonetics) or vowel coalescence, a sound change where two or more phonological segments with distinctive features merge into a single segment; In geography, the process by which urban sprawl produces a linear conurbation
Phonological analysis of English often concentrates on prestige or standard accents, ... Yod-coalescence is a process that palatalizes the clusters /dj/, ...
Ng-coalescence: Reduction of /ŋɡ/ in most areas produces new phoneme /ŋ/. In some words, /tj, sj, dj, zj/ coalesce to produce /tʃ, ʃ, dʒ, ʒ/ with /ʒ/ being a new phoneme, a sound change known as yod -coalescence , a type of palatalization : nature , mission , procedure , vision .
Vowel coalescence or vowel fusion is a phonological process by which two consecutive vowels merge into a single one. For example, in most Japanese dialects including that of Tokyo , the sequence of /a + i/ results in the monophthong /eː/ : 高い /tak ai / → /tak eː / "tall". [ 53 ]