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The following is a list of schools that operated as part of the Canadian Indian residential school system. [nb 1] [1] [2] The first opened in 1828, and the last closed in 1997.
Although many of these early schools were open for only a short time, efforts persisted. The Mohawk Institute Residential School, the oldest continuously operated residential school in Canada, opened in 1834 on Six Nations of the Grand River near Brantford, Ontario. Administered by the Anglican Church, the facility opened as the Mechanics ...
Works about residential schools in Canada (1 C, 13 P) B. Residential schools in British Columbia (11 P) M. Residential schools in Manitoba (5 P) O.
Old Sun (Blackfoot) Indian Residential School and Crowfoot Indian Residential School near Gleichen – search led by Siksika Nation using GPR in collaboration with the Institute for Prairie and Indigenous Archaeology at the University of Alberta. [149] Site clean-up began in early August 2021, and a community info session was held in September ...
At the school, First Nations students were prohibited from speaking their language and kept away from their families for years. Indigenous children from Northern Vancouver Island and the province's north coast, including from Bella Bella , Bella Coola , the Nisga’a territories and Haida Gwaii were educated at the four-storey red-brick ...
On March 31, 1969, the federal government took over control of the school from the Roman Catholic Church, along with all of the schools in the Canadian Indian residential school system. [72] In 1981, St. Joseph's school was closed and turned into an adult education centre.
Located in Kamloops, British Columbia, it was once the largest residential school in Canada, with its enrolment peaking at 500 in the 1950s. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The school was established in 1890 and operated until 1969, when it was taken over from the Catholic Church by the federal government to be used as a day school residence.
St. Augustine's Indian Residential School; St. Eugene Golf Resort and Casino; Saint Joseph's Mission (Williams Lake) St. Mary's Indian Residential School; St. Michael's Indian Residential School (Alert Bay) St. Paul's Indian Residential School