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The head rests on the top part of the vertebral column, with the skull joining at C1 (the first cervical vertebra known as the atlas). The skeletal section of the head and neck forms the top part of the axial skeleton and is made up of the skull, hyoid bone, auditory ossicles, and cervical spine. The skull can be further subdivided into:
The atlas is the topmost vertebra and the axis (the vertebra below it) forms the joint connecting the skull and spine. The atlas and axis are specialized to allow a greater range of motion than normal vertebrae. They are responsible for the nodding and rotation movements of the head. The atlanto-occipital joint allows the head to nod up and ...
The atlas (C1) is the topmost vertebra, and along with the axis forms the joint connecting the skull and spine. It lacks a vertebral body, spinous process, and discs either superior or inferior to it. It is ring-like and consists of an anterior arch, posterior arch, and two lateral masses. The axis (C2) forms the pivot on which the atlas rotates.
The Atlas was originally released as a series of VHS tapes, published individually between 1995 and 2003. [2] The series was re-released in 2003 on DVD as Acland's DVD Atlas of Human Anatomy . The series uses unembalmed human specimens to illustrate anatomical structures. [ 3 ]
Yet use of the atlas persisted. Hildebrandt said that a decade ago, dental students in her classes "were basically giving each other thumb drives with bootlegged copies of the head and neck."
Head and neck anatomy; Head massage; Head-carrying; Heat and moisture exchanger after laryngectomy; Human jaw shrinkage; Human mouth; Human nose; Hyoglossal membrane; Hyoid apparatus; Hyoid bone; Hypoglossal nerve; Hypopharyngeal eminence
Anatomy of the human head. The human head consists of a fleshy outer portion, which surrounds the bony skull. The brain is enclosed within the skull. There are 22 bones in the human head. The head rests on the neck, and the seven cervical vertebrae support it. The human head typically weighs between 2.3 and 5 kilograms (5.1 and 11.0 lb) Over 98 ...
This may be diagnosed using CT scans or magnetic resonance imaging of the head and neck. [1] Surgery may be used to fix the joint and any associated bone fractures. [1] Neck movement may be reduced long after this injury. [1] Such injuries may also lead to hypermobility, which may be diagnosed with radiographs. [2]