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Base64 can be used to transmit and store text that might otherwise cause delimiter collision; Base64 is used to encode character strings in LDAP Data Interchange Format files; Base64 is often used to embed binary data in an XML file, using a syntax similar to <data encoding="base64">…</data> e.g. favicons in Firefox's exported bookmarks.html.
The 95 isprint codes 32 to 126 are known as the ASCII printable characters. Some older and today uncommon formats include BOO, BTOA , and USR encoding. Most of these encodings generate text containing only a subset of all ASCII printable characters: for example, the base64 encoding generates text that only contains upper case and lower case ...
These tools add a BOM when saving text as UTF-8, and cannot interpret UTF-8 unless the BOM is present or the file contains only ASCII. Windows PowerShell (up to 5.1) will add a BOM when it saves UTF-8 XML documents. However, PowerShell Core 6 has added a -Encoding switch on some cmdlets called utf8NoBOM so that document can be saved without BOM.
PowerShell is a task automation and configuration management program from Microsoft, consisting of a command-line shell and the associated scripting language.Initially a Windows component only, known as Windows PowerShell, it was made open-source and cross-platform on August 18, 2016, with the introduction of PowerShell Core. [9]
More common today is the Base64 format, which is based on the same concept of alphanumeric-only as opposed to ASCII 32–95. All three formats use 6 bits (64 different characters) to represent their input data. Base64 can also be generated by the uuencode program and is similar in format, except for the actual character translation:
PKCS #7 files may be stored both as raw DER format or as PEM format. PEM format is the same as DER format but wrapped inside Base64 encoding and sandwiched in between ‑‑‑‑‑BEGIN PKCS7‑‑‑‑‑ and ‑‑‑‑‑END PKCS7‑‑‑‑‑. Windows uses the .p7b file name extension [6] for both these encodings.
A man who spent three years on the run in Europe after he was accused of sexually assaulting a Pennsylvania college student in 2013 has been extradited to the U.S., according to media reports. The ...
Windows PowerShell provides access to a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator via the Get-SecureRandom cmdlet. [ 37 ] Cygwin on Windows provides implementations of both /dev/random and /dev/urandom , which can be used in scripts and programs.