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  2. Marasmus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marasmus

    Marasmus is a form of severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. It can occur in anyone with severe malnutrition but usually occurs in children. Body weight is reduced to less than 62% of the normal (expected) body weight for the age. [1] Marasmus occurrence increases prior to age 1, whereas kwashiorkor occurrence increases after ...

  3. Kwashiorkor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwashiorkor

    Kwashiorkor is a form of protein deficiency, which can result in both osmotic imbalances and irregularities in the lymphatic system. [3] Kwashiorkor is most notable for peripheral edema. The presence of edema in kwashiorkor is correlated with very low albumin concentration (hypoalbuminemia).

  4. Protein–energy malnutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein–energy_malnutrition

    Endocrinology. Protein–energy undernutrition (PEU), once called protein-energy malnutrition (PEM), is a form of malnutrition that is defined as a range of conditions arising from coincident lack of dietary protein and/or energy (calories) in varying proportions. The condition has mild, moderate, and severe degrees.

  5. Malnutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malnutrition

    406,000 from nutritional deficiencies (2015) [10] Malnutrition occurs when an organism gets too few or too many nutrients, resulting in health problems. [11][12] Specifically, it is a deficiency, excess, or imbalance of energy, protein and other nutrients which adversely affects the body's tissues and form.

  6. Hypoproteinemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoproteinemia

    Nutritional hypoproteinemia is due to severe limitation of protein intake in the diet. An example of nutritional hypoproteinemia is Kwashiorkor, a type of protein energy malnutrition affecting young children. Malabsorption, often caused by celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease. Liver disease can also cause hypoproteinemia by decreasing ...

  7. Diseases of poverty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diseases_of_poverty

    Diseases of poverty. Diseases of poverty, also known as poverty-related diseases, are diseases that are more prevalent in low-income populations. [1] They include infectious diseases, as well as diseases related to malnutrition and poor health behaviour. Poverty is one of the major social determinants of health.

  8. Human nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nutrition

    Human nutrition. Human nutrition deals with the provision of essential nutrients in food that are necessary to support human life and good health. [1] Poor nutrition is a chronic problem often linked to poverty, food security, or a poor understanding of nutritional requirements. [2]

  9. Malnutrition in South Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malnutrition_in_South_Africa

    Malnutrition continues to be a problem in the Republic of South Africa, although it is not as common as in other countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. 15% of South African infants are born with a low birth weight. [1] 5% of South African children are so underweight they are considered to be wasted (a child is considered wasted when they are too thin ...