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  2. Word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_order

    However, even languages with flexible word order have a preferred or basic word order, [1] with other word orders considered "marked". [ 2 ] Constituent word order is defined in terms of a finite verb (V) in combination with two arguments, namely the subject (S), and object (O).

  3. Word (group theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_(group_theory)

    For example, if x, y and z are elements of a group G, then xy, z −1 xzz and y −1 zxx −1 yz −1 are words in the set {x, y, z}. Two different words may evaluate to the same value in G, [1] or even in every group. [2] Words play an important role in the theory of free groups and presentations, and are central objects of study in ...

  4. Verb–object–subject word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb–object–subject...

    Unlike English, which places a relative clause (RC) after the head noun that it modifies, Cantonese is very unusual among SVO languages by placing relative clauses before head nouns and by having prenominal relative clauses, which cause a VOS word order, as is seen in most subject-gapped relative clauses. [9]

  5. Dyck language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyck_language

    In the theory of formal languages of computer science, mathematics, and linguistics, a Dyck word is a balanced string of brackets. The set of Dyck words forms a Dyck language. The simplest, Dyck-1, uses just two matching brackets, e.g. ( and ). Dyck words and language are named after the mathematician Walther von Dyck.

  6. List of English words that may be spelled with a ligature

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_that...

    Note that some words contain an ae which may not be written æ because the etymology is not from the Greek -αι-or Latin -ae-diphthongs. These include: In instances of aer (starting or within a word) when it makes the sound IPA [ɛə]/[eə] (air). Comes from the Latin āër, Greek ἀήρ. When ae makes the diphthong / eɪ / (lay) or / aɪ ...

  7. List of words having different meanings in American and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_words_having...

    bed or mattress stuffed with feathers (usually 2 words) [68] (v.) to pamper, to spoil (v.) to require that more workers are hired than are needed, often by agreement with trade unions: quilt, or comforter, stuffed with feathers for use on top of the mattress (but underneath a sheet and the sleeping person) (UK: mattress topper) fender a fire screen

  8. List of words having different meanings in American and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_words_having...

    Word British English meanings Meanings common to British and American English American English meanings yankee, yank (sometimes disparaging, esp. when shortened to yank) someone from the U.S. (n.)1. A patriot from the American Revolution; 2. a New Englander; in the South, someone from the Northern US (often disparaging). A Minnesotan would not ...

  9. Object–subject word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object–subject_word_order

    In linguistic typology, object–subject (OS) word order, also called O-before-S or patient–agent word order, is a word order in which the object appears before the subject. OS is notable for its statistical rarity as a default or predominant word order among natural languages . [ 1 ]