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The French Third Republic was the system of government adopted in France from 4 September 1870, when the Second French Empire collapsed during the Franco-Prussian War, until 10 July 1940, after the Fall of France during World War II led to the formation of the Vichy government.
The government is responsible for the economic and financial policy of the French Republic, must authorize all expenditures made by each ministry, and also manage all revenue. Expenditures are made through what is called a "finance law" ( French : Loi des Finances ), which is equivalent to an appropriation bill .
This is a timeline of French history, ... "French government adopts a law that requires every French Web page to be officially archived." [7] 2002: 2 January:
The government nationalized arms suppliers, and dramatically increased its program of rearming the French military in a last-minute catch-up with the Germans. [ 111 ] Appeasement of Germany, in cooperation with Britain, was the policy after 1936, as France sought peace even in the face of Hitler 's escalating demands.
A political system (French: système politique [a]), also known as a "form of government" [b] [c] is a way of organizing a state.Some different political systems are: democracy, totalitarianism, authoritarianism, theocracy, feudalism, monarchism, republicanism, and various hybrid systems.
The French government includes various bodies that check abuses of power and independent agencies. While France is a unitary state , its administrative subdivisions— regions , departments and communes —have various legal functions, and the national government is prohibited from intruding into their normal operations.
The French Parliament, as a legislative body, should not be confused with the various parlements of the Ancien Régime in France, which were regional appeals courts with certain administrative functions varying from province to province and as to whether the local law was written and Roman, or customary common law.
The insurrection of 31 May – 2 June 1793 marked a significant milestone in the history of the French Revolution. The days of 31 May – 2 June ( French : journées ) resulted in the fall of the Girondin party under pressure of the Parisian sans-culottes , Jacobins of the clubs, and Montagnards in the National Convention .