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  2. JTS Topology Suite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JTS_Topology_Suite

    JTS Topology Suite (Java Topology Suite) is an open-source Java software library that provides an object model for Euclidean planar linear geometry together with a set of fundamental geometric functions. JTS is primarily intended to be used as a core component of vector-based geomatics software such as geographical information systems. [2]

  3. Base (topology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(topology)

    The set Γ of all open intervals in forms a basis for the Euclidean topology on .. A non-empty family of subsets of a set X that is closed under finite intersections of two or more sets, which is called a π-system on X, is necessarily a base for a topology on X if and only if it covers X.

  4. Topological data analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_data_analysis

    The structure theorem is of central importance to TDA; as commented by G. Carlsson, "what makes homology useful as a discriminator between topological spaces is the fact that there is a classification theorem for finitely generated abelian groups". [3] (see the fundamental theorem of finitely generated abelian groups).

  5. Matrix Toolkit Java - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_Toolkit_Java

    Matrix Toolkit Java (MTJ) is an open-source Java software library for performing numerical linear algebra. The library contains a full set of standard linear algebra operations for dense matrices based on BLAS and LAPACK code. Partial set of sparse operations is provided through the Templates project.

  6. Subbase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subbase

    Thus, we can start with a fixed topology and find subbases for that topology, and we can also start with an arbitrary subcollection of the power set ℘ and form the topology generated by that subcollection. We can freely use either equivalent definition above; indeed, in many cases, one of the two conditions is more useful than the other.

  7. Parity-check matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parity-check_matrix

    Formally, a parity check matrix H of a linear code C is a generator matrix of the dual code, C ⊥. This means that a codeword c is in C if and only if the matrix-vector product Hc ⊤ = 0 (some authors [1] would write this in an equivalent form, cH ⊤ = 0.) The rows of a parity check matrix are the coefficients of the parity check equations. [2]

  8. List of open-source software for mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source...

    The primary difference between a computer algebra system and a traditional calculator is the ability to deal with equations symbolically rather than numerically. The precise uses and capabilities of these systems differ greatly from one system to another, yet their purpose remains the same: manipulation of symbolic equations.

  9. Neighbor joining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neighbor_joining

    The algorithm starts with a completely unresolved tree, whose topology corresponds to that of a star network, and iterates over the following steps, until the tree is completely resolved, and all branch lengths are known: Based on the current distance matrix, calculate a matrix (defined below).