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  2. Chromatic scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_scale

    Chromatic scale drawn as a circle The diatonic scale notes (above) and the non-scale chromatic notes (below) [2] The twelve notes of the octave—all the black and white keys in one octave on the piano—form the chromatic scale. The tones of the chromatic scale (unlike those of the major or minor scale) are all the same distance apart, one ...

  3. Chromatic circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_circle

    The chromatic circle is useful because it represents melodic distance, which is often correlated with physical distance on musical instruments. For instance, assuming 12-tone equal temperament, to move from any C on a keyboard to the nearest E, one must move up four semitones, corresponding to four clockwise steps on the chromatic circle.

  4. Twelve-tone technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve-tone_technique

    The twelve-tone technique—also known as dodecaphony, twelve-tone serialism, and (in British usage) twelve-note composition—is a method of musical composition.The technique is a means of ensuring that all 12 notes of the chromatic scale are sounded equally often in a piece of music while preventing the emphasis of any one note [3] through the use of tone rows, orderings of the 12 pitch classes.

  5. Generated collection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generated_collection

    Red line indicates the major scale on C within the outer circle of fifths. In music theory, a generated collection is a collection or scale formed by repeatedly adding a constant interval in integer notation, the generator, also known as an interval cycle, around the chromatic circle until a complete collection or scale is formed.

  6. Diatonic and chromatic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diatonic_and_chromatic

    The diatonic scale notes (above) and the non-scale chromatic notes (below) [13] Medieval theorists defined scales in terms of the Greek tetrachords. The gamut was the series of pitches from which all the Medieval "scales" (or modes , strictly) notionally derive, and it may be thought of as constructed in a certain way from diatonic tetrachords.

  7. Tone cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tone_cluster

    A tone cluster is a musical chord comprising at least three adjacent tones in a scale. Prototypical tone clusters are based on the chromatic scale and are separated by semitones. For instance, three adjacent piano keys (such as C, C ♯, and D) struck simultaneously produce a tone cluster.

  8. Chromaticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromaticism

    Chromatic fourth: lament bass bassline in Dm (D–C ♯ –C(♮)–B–B ♭ –A) The diatonic scale notes (above) and the non-scale chromatic notes (below) [1] Chromaticism is a compositional technique interspersing the primary diatonic pitches and chords with other pitches of the chromatic scale. In simple terms, within each octave ...

  9. Category:Color scales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Color_scales

    Category: Color scales. 3 languages. ... Von Luschan's chromatic scale This page was last edited on 24 March 2017, at 14:13 (UTC). Text is available under the ...