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  2. Autologous stem-cell transplantation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autologous_stem-cell...

    Autologous stem-cell transplantation (also called autogenous, autogenic, or autogenic stem-cell transplantation and abbreviated auto-SCT) is the autologous transplantation of stem cells [1][2][3][4] —that is, transplantation in which stem cells (undifferentiated cells from which other cell types develop) are removed from a person, stored, and ...

  3. Autotransplantation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autotransplantation

    Autotransplantation is the transplantation of organs, tissues, or even particular proteins from one part of the body to another in the same person (auto- meaning "self" in Greek [1]). The autologous tissue (also called autogenous, autogeneic, or autogenic tissue) transplanted by such a procedure is called an autograft or autotransplant.

  4. Symbiogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbiogenesis

    Symbiogenesis (endosymbiotic theory, or serial endosymbiotic theory[2]) is the leading evolutionary theory of the origin of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic organisms. [3] The theory holds that mitochondria, plastids such as chloroplasts, and possibly other organelles of eukaryotic cells are descended from formerly free-living prokaryotes ...

  5. Autogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autogenesis

    Autogenesis. Autogenesis may refer to: Abiogenesis, the origination of life from non-living things, as believed by Aristotle and in modern evolutionary theory. Orthogenesis, a discredited evolutionary idea that hypothesised a directed teleological form of evolution. "Christ the Autogenes" in gnostic texts such as the Secret Book of John.

  6. Histocompatibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histocompatibility

    Histocompatibility. Histocompatibility, or tissue compatibility, is the property of having the same, or sufficiently similar, alleles of a set of genes called human leukocyte antigens (HLA), or major histocompatibility complex (MHC). [1] Each individual expresses many unique HLA proteins on the surface of their cells, which signal to the immune ...

  7. Tissue (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tissue_(biology)

    In biology, tissue is an assembly of similar cells and their extracellular matrix from the same embryonic origin that together carry out a specific function. [1] [2] Tissues occupy a biological organizational level between cells and a complete organ. Accordingly, organs are formed by the functional grouping together of multiple tissues. [3]

  8. Macroevolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macroevolution

    [1] [2] [3] In contrast, microevolution is evolution occurring within the population(s) of a single species. In other words, microevolution is the scale of evolution that is limited to intraspecific (within-species) variation, while macroevolution extends to interspecific (between-species) variation. [ 4 ]

  9. Organogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organogenesis

    Organogenesis. Organogenesis is the phase of embryonic development that starts at the end of gastrulation and continues until birth. During organogenesis, the three germ layers formed from gastrulation (the ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm) form the internal organs of the organism. [1]