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The Capitol Square complex includes the Ohio Statehouse, Senate Building and Atrium. The buildings are not only working government offices but a magnificent monument to the people and the period during which Ohio's democracy was founded and formed.
The Ohio Statehouse is the state capitol building and seat of government for the U.S. state of Ohio. The Greek Revival building is located on Capitol Square in Downtown Columbus. The capitol houses the Ohio General Assembly, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate. [2]
The monuments and statues on Capitol Square depict the values, ideals and desires of the Ohioans who commissioned and designed them. The Ohio General Assembly has used the Ohio Statehouse since 1857. Quick Links
The Ohio Statehouse is a masonry building, consisting largely of Columbus limestone. The limestone was taken from a quarry on the west banks of the Scioto River. The stone of the Statehouse foundation is more than 18 feet deep.
Located at the heart of Columbus on what is called Capitol Square, the Statehouse building is a fine example of Greek Revival architecture. A recent total renovation of the historic landmark has restored the limestone building back to it's original configuration, right down to the lamps.
The first statehouse in Columbus was located on the southwest corner of the Public Square. It was built in 1814. Much of the free stone used in the construction was carted from Black Lick some 12 miles east through swamps and mud.
The 171-year-old Ohio Statehouse is rich with history. The following images provide a glimpse into the state's past, and Ohio Capitol Square's architectural style.
In 1812, the Ohio legislature designated Columbus as the state capital, with local landowners contributing land and resources for a capitol building and penitentiary. The first Columbus statehouse, a Federal-style structure completed in 1816, stood on the northeast corner of State and High streets.
Each state’s capitol building is a unique symbol of democracy and a gathering place for important events in history. Ohio’s capitol building, known as the Ohio Statehouse, is as significant as any. It was one of the first buildings to be constructed as a state capitol.
The Ohio Statehouse is the most significant Greek Revival building in the state and its design places it high on any list of architecturally significant state capitols. A twenty-two-year construction Columbus was chosen by the Ohio General Assembly in 1812 as the nine-year-old state’s permanent capital.