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  2. Camel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel

    The camel's long legs help by keeping its body farther from the ground, which can heat up to 70 °C (158 °F). [34] [35] Dromedaries have a pad of thick tissue over the sternum called the pedestal. When the animal lies down in a sternal recumbent position, the pedestal raises the body from the hot surface and allows cooling air to pass under ...

  3. Camelidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelidae

    Whether the wild Bactrian camel (Camelus ferus) is a distinct species or a subspecies (C. bactrianus ferus) is still debated. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] The divergence date is 0.7 million years ago, long before the start of domestication.

  4. Bactrian camel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bactrian_camel

    The Bactrian camel shares the genus Camelus with the dromedary (C. dromedarius) and the wild Bactrian camel (C. ferus).The Bactrian camel belongs to the family Camelidae. [1] [5] The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle was the first European to describe the camels: in his 4th century BCE History of Animals, he identified the one-humped Arabian camel and the two-humped Bactrian camel.

  5. Dromedary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dromedary

    The dromedary (Camelus dromedarius), also known as the dromedary camel, Arabian camel and one-humped camel, is a large camel of the genus Camelus with one hump on its back. It is the tallest of the three camel species; adult males stand 1.8–2.4 m (5 ft 11 in – 7 ft 10 in) at the shoulder, while females are 1.7–1.9 m (5 ft 7 in – 6 ft 3 in) tall.

  6. Australian feral camel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_feral_camel

    Camel studs were set up in 1866, by Sir Thomas Elder and Samuel Stuckey, at Beltana and Umberatana Stations in South Australia. There was also a government stud camel farm at Londonderry, near Coolgardie in Western Australia, established in 1894. [14] These studs operated for about 50 years and provided high-class breeders for the Australian ...

  7. Cama (animal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cama_(animal)

    A cama is a hybrid between a male dromedary camel and a female llama, and has been produced via artificial insemination at the Camel Reproduction Centre in Dubai. [1] The first cama was born on January 14, 1998.

  8. Llama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llama

    Llama Conservation status Domesticated Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Family: Camelidae Genus: Lama Species: L. glama Binomial name Lama glama (Linnaeus, 1758) Domestic llama and alpaca range Synonyms Camelus glama Linnaeus, 1758 The llama (Lama glama) is a domesticated South American camelid, widely used as a ...

  9. List of animals with humps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_with_humps

    The hump stores up to 80 lb (36 kg) of fat, which the camel can break down into energy to meet its needs when resources are scarce; the hump also helps dissipate body heat. [1] Bactrian camel - also known as the Mongolian camel or domestic Bactrian camel, is a large even-toed ungulate native to the steppes of Central Asia. It has two humps on ...