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  2. Varicose veins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varicose_veins

    Varicose veins are unlikely to be caused by crossing the legs or ankles. [17] Less commonly, but not exceptionally, varicose veins can be due to other causes, such as post-phlebitic obstruction or incontinence, venous and arteriovenous malformations. [18] Venous reflux is a significant cause. Research has also shown the importance of pelvic ...

  3. Chronic venous insufficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_venous_insufficiency

    Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is a medical condition characterized by blood pooling in the veins, leading to increased pressure and strain on the vein walls. [1] The most common cause of CVI is superficial venous reflux, which often results in the formation of varicose veins, a treatable condition. [2]

  4. Virchow's triad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virchow's_triad

    The first category, alterations in normal blood flow, refers to several situations. These include venous stasis, long surgical operations, prolonged immobility (whilst on a long plane or car ride, bed bound during hospitalization), and varicose veins. The equivalence of Virchow's version and the modern version has been disputed. [5]

  5. Ultrasonography of chronic venous insufficiency of the legs

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonography_of_chronic...

    The ASV which is often responsible for varicose veins, can be located at the 'alignment sign', where it is seen to align with the femoral vessels. On ultrasound at the saphenofemoral junction in the groin , the common femoral vein (CFV) with the GSV and the common femoral artery (CFA) create an image called the Mickey Mouse sign .

  6. Schwatrz's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwatrz's_test

    Schwartz's test is a clinical test used for confirming the diagnosis of long standing varicose veins. [1] The clinician exposes the lower limb. A tap is made on the lower part of the leg on the long saphenous varicose vein with one hand. If an impulse can be felt at the saphenous opening with the other hand, Schwartz's test is positive. [2]

  7. Vascular disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_disease

    Venous insufficiency is the most common disorder of the venous system, and is usually manifested as either spider veins or varicose veins. Several treatments are available including endovenous thermal ablation (using radiofrequency or laser energy), vein stripping, ambulatory phlebectomy, foam sclerotherapy, laser, or compression. [citation needed]

  8. Vascular surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_surgery

    A medical illustration of lower extremity varicose veins. Lower extremity varicose veins is the condition in which the superficial veins become tortuous (snakelike) and dilated (enlarged) to greater than 3 mm (0.12 in) in the upright position. [24] Incompetent or faulty valves are often present in these veins when investigated with duplex ...

  9. Venous insufficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venous_insufficiency

    Varicose veins; Chronic venous insufficiency; Venous stasis This page was last edited on 31 August 2020, at 01:52 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...