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  2. Abraham de Moivre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_de_Moivre

    Abraham de Moivre was born in Vitry-le-François in Champagne on 26 May 1667. His father, Daniel de Moivre, was a surgeon who believed in the value of education. Though Abraham de Moivre's parents were Protestant, he first attended the Christian Brothers' Catholic school in Vitry, which was unusually tolerant given religious tensions in France at the time.

  3. De Moivre–Laplace theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Moivre–Laplace_theorem

    The theorem appeared in the second edition of The Doctrine of Chances by Abraham de Moivre, published in 1738. Although de Moivre did not use the term "Bernoulli trials", he wrote about the probability distribution of the number of times "heads" appears when a coin is tossed 3600 times. [1] This is one derivation of the particular Gaussian ...

  4. Central limit theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_limit_theorem

    The first version of this theorem was postulated by the French-born mathematician Abraham de Moivre who, in a remarkable article published in 1733, used the normal distribution to approximate the distribution of the number of heads resulting from many tosses of a fair coin.

  5. List of examples of Stigler's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_examples_of_Stigler...

    Gaussian distribution: the normal distribution was introduced by Abraham de Moivre in 1733, but named after Carl Friedrich Gauss who began using it in 1794. Gaussian elimination: was already in well-known textbooks such as Thomas Simpson's when Gauss in 1809 remarked that he used "common elimination."

  6. Gaussian integral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_integral

    Abraham de Moivre originally discovered this type of integral in 1733, while Gauss published the precise integral in 1809, [1] attributing its discovery to Laplace. The integral has a wide range of applications. For example, with a slight change of variables it is used to compute the normalizing constant of the normal distribution.

  7. de Moivre's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Moivre's_law

    De Moivre's Law is a survival model applied in actuarial science, named for Abraham de Moivre. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is a simple law of mortality based on a linear survival function . Definition

  8. History of probability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_probability

    Jacob Bernoulli's Ars Conjectandi (posthumous, 1713) and Abraham De Moivre's The Doctrine of Chances (1718) put probability on a sound mathematical footing, showing how to calculate a wide range of complex probabilities.

  9. History of statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_statistics

    In modern terminology this value is the median. The first example of what later became known as the normal curve was studied by Abraham de Moivre who plotted this curve on November 12, 1733. [14] de Moivre was studying the number of heads that occurred when a 'fair' coin was tossed.