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The Maven software tool auto-generated this directory structure for a Java project. Many modern frameworks use a convention over configuration approach. The concept is older, however, dating back to the concept of a default, and can be spotted more recently in the roots of Java libraries. For example, the JavaBeans specification relies on it ...
An INI file is a configuration file for computer software that consists of plain text with a structure and syntax comprising key–value pairs organized in sections. [1] The name of these configuration files comes from the filename extension INI, short for initialization, used in the MS-DOS operating system which popularized this method of software configuration.
Across Unix-like operating systems many different configuration-file formats exist, with each application or service potentially having a unique format, but there is a strong tradition of them being in human-editable plain text, and a simple key–value pair format is common.
Although the code will vary from one class to another, it is sufficiently stereotypical in structure that it would be better generated automatically than written by hand. For example, in the following Java class representing a pet, almost all the code is boilerplate except for the declarations of Pet, name, and owner:
Log4j can be configured [20] through a configuration file or through Java code. Configuration files can be written in XML, JSON, YAML, or properties file format. Three main components can be defined: Loggers, Appenders, and Layouts.
Infrastructure as Code (IaC) allows you to manage servers and their configurations using code. There are two ways to send these configurations to servers: the 'push' and 'pull' methods. In the 'push' method, the system controlling the configuration directly sends instructions to the server.
For this article, comment refers to the same concept in a programming language, markup language, configuration file and any similar context. [2] Some development tools, other than a source code translator, do parse comments to provide capabilities such as API document generation, static analysis, and version control integration.
Detailed reports provide a way to identify unmanaged configuration on hosts. Generators enable code or template-based generation of configuration files from a central data repository. CFEngine Lightweight agent system. Manages configuration of a large number of computers using the client–server paradigm or stand-alone.