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  2. Code property graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_property_graph

    The resulting graph is a property graph, which is the underlying graph model of graph databases such as Neo4j, JanusGraph and OrientDB where data is stored in the nodes and edges as key-value pairs. In effect, code property graphs can be stored in graph databases and queried using graph query languages.

  3. Wiener's attack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiener's_attack

    We denote the private key pair as (d, N). The encryption of the message M is given by C ≡ M e (mod N) and the decryption of cipher text C is given by C d ≡ (M e) d ≡ M ed ≡ M (mod N) (using Fermat's little theorem). Using the Euclidean algorithm, one can efficiently recover the secret key d if one knows the factorization of N.

  4. Public-key cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public-key_cryptography

    Public-key cryptography, or asymmetric cryptography, is the field of cryptographic systems that use pairs of related keys. Each key pair consists of a public key and a corresponding private key. [1] [2] Key pairs are generated with cryptographic algorithms based on mathematical problems termed one-way functions.

  5. Linear probing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_probing

    Linear probing is a component of open addressing schemes for using a hash table to solve the dictionary problem.In the dictionary problem, a data structure should maintain a collection of key–value pairs subject to operations that insert or delete pairs from the collection or that search for the value associated with a given key.

  6. Key derivation function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_derivation_function

    Example of a Key Derivation Function chain as used in the Signal Protocol.The output of one KDF function is the input to the next KDF function in the chain. In cryptography, a key derivation function (KDF) is a cryptographic algorithm that derives one or more secret keys from a secret value such as a master key, a password, or a passphrase using a pseudorandom function (which typically uses a ...

  7. ElGamal signature scheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ElGamal_signature_scheme

    The algorithm uses a key pair consisting of a public key and a private key. The private key is used to generate a digital signature for a message, and such a signature can be verified by using the signer's corresponding public key. The digital signature provides message authentication (the receiver can verify the origin of the message ...

  8. Floyd–Warshall algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floyd–Warshall_algorithm

    The Floyd–Warshall algorithm is an example of dynamic programming, and was published in its currently recognized form by Robert Floyd in 1962. [3] However, it is essentially the same as algorithms previously published by Bernard Roy in 1959 [4] and also by Stephen Warshall in 1962 [5] for finding the transitive closure of a graph, [6] and is closely related to Kleene's algorithm (published ...

  9. Needham–Schroeder protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needham–Schroeder_protocol

    Here, Alice initiates the communication to Bob ⁠ ⁠. is a server trusted by both parties. In the communication: . and are identities of Alice and Bob respectively; is a symmetric key known only to and ; is a symmetric key known only to and ; and are nonces generated by and respectively; is a symmetric, generated key, which will be the session key of the session between and ; The protocol ...