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  2. Differentiable function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differentiable_function

    It is differentiable everywhere except at the point x = 0, where it makes a sharp turn as it crosses the y-axis. A cusp on the graph of a continuous function. At zero, the function is continuous but not differentiable. If f is differentiable at a point x 0, then f must also be continuous at x 0. In particular, any differentiable function must ...

  3. Weierstrass function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weierstrass_function

    In mathematics, the Weierstrass function, named after its discoverer, Karl Weierstrass, is an example of a real-valued function that is continuous everywhere but differentiable nowhere. It is also an example of a fractal curve. The Weierstrass function has historically served the role of a pathological function, being the first published ...

  4. Uniform continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_continuity

    For uniformly continuous functions, for each positive real number > there is a positive real number > such that when we draw a rectangle around each point of the graph with a width slightly less than and a height slightly less than , the graph lies completely inside the height of the rectangle.

  5. Rolle's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolle's_theorem

    Its graph is the upper semicircle centered at the origin. This function is continuous on the closed interval [−r, r] and differentiable in the open interval (−r, r), but not differentiable at the endpoints −r and r. Since f (−r) = f (r), Rolle's theorem applies, and indeed, there is a point where the derivative of f is zero. The theorem ...

  6. Continuous function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_function

    A real function that is a function from real numbers to real numbers can be represented by a graph in the Cartesian plane; such a function is continuous if, roughly speaking, the graph is a single unbroken curve whose domain is the entire real line. A more mathematically rigorous definition is given below. [8]

  7. Function of several real variables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_of_several_real...

    The image of a function f(x 1, x 2, …, x n) is the set of all values of f when the n-tuple (x 1, x 2, …, x n) runs in the whole domain of f.For a continuous (see below for a definition) real-valued function which has a connected domain, the image is either an interval or a single value.

  8. Real analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_analysis

    A function from the set of real numbers to the real numbers can be represented by a graph in the Cartesian plane; such a function is continuous if, roughly speaking, the graph is a single unbroken curve with no "holes" or "jumps". There are several ways to make this intuition mathematically rigorous.

  9. Smoothness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoothness

    A bump function is a smooth function with compact support.. In mathematical analysis, the smoothness of a function is a property measured by the number of continuous derivatives (differentiability class) it has over its domain.