Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Natural surveillance is a term used in crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) models for crime prevention. Natural surveillance limits the opportunity for crime by taking steps to increase the perception that people can be seen. Natural surveillance occurs by designing the placement of physical features, activities and people in ...
The phrase crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) was first used by C. Ray Jeffery, a criminologist from Florida State University. The phrase began to gain acceptance after publishing his 1971 book of the same name. Jeffery's work was based on the precepts of experimental psychology represented in modern learning theory. (Jeffery ...
Natural surveillance – the link between an area's physical characteristics and the residents' ability to see what is happening; Image – the capacity of the physical design to impart a sense of security; Milieu – other features that may affect security, such as proximity to a police substation or busy commercial area
CPTED planning principles suggest increased natural surveillance and sense of ownership as a means of fostering security in a neighborhood. Both of these phenomena occur naturally on a cul-de-sac street as does social networking. Design guidelines based on the CPTED perspective recommend its use for those reasons.
Bolts installed on the front steps of a building to discourage sitting and sleeping. Hostile architecture, also known as defensive architecture, hostile design, unpleasant design, exclusionary design, anti-homeless architecture, or defensive urban design, is an urban-design strategy that uses elements of the built environment to purposefully guide behavior.
At the time I created this article, the term prevention was a source of criticism (and rejection) of CPTED from within the law enforcement culture in that the term prevention implies more of a physical cause-and-effect relationship than exists with CPTED. CPTED is focussed on preventing physical crimes, but does not place a countervailing ...
Environmental psychology is a branch of psychology that explores the relationship between humans and the external world. [1] It examines the way in which the natural environment and our built environments shape us as individuals.
A central premise is that while the mind is shaped by the modern world, its underlying structure was created in a natural non-human environment. [6] Ecopsychology seeks to expand and remedy the emotional connection between humans and nature, treating people psychologically by bringing them spiritually closer to nature .