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The tables below provides information on the variation of solubility of different substances (mostly inorganic compounds) in water with temperature, at one atmosphere pressure. Units of solubility are given in grams of substance per 100 millilitres of water (g/(100 mL)), unless shown otherwise. The substances are listed in alphabetical order.
The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.
A supersaturated solution of sodium acetate in water is supplied with a device to initiate crystallization, a process that releases substantial heat. Solubility from CRC Handbook. Sodium acetate trihydrate crystals melt at 58–58.4 °C (136.4–137.1 °F), [12] [13] and the liquid sodium acetate dissolves in the released water of crystallization.
This Wikipedia page provides a comprehensive list of boiling and freezing points for various solvents.
Sodium salts can be categorized into: sodium salts of carboxylic acids (e. g. sodium formate, HCOONa, the sodium salt of formic acid or sodium acetate, CH 3 COONa, the sodium salt of acetic acid, etc.) and; sodium salts of inorganic acids (sulfonic acids etc.)
Neodymium(III) acetate as a hydrate is a purple solid that is soluble in water. [9] [6] The solubility of the compound increases when sodium acetate is added, forming a blue complex. [10] It forms crystalline hydrates [9] in the composition of Nd(CH 3 COO) 3 ·nH 2 O, where n = 1 and 4 are red-violet crystals that lose water at 110 °C.
Sodium chloroacetate is the organic compound with the formula CH 2 ClCO 2 Na. A white, water-soluble solid, it is the sodium salt of chloroacetic acid. Many of its uses are similar to those of the parent acid. It is prepared by treating chloroacetic acid with sodium carbonate. [1] [2]
A polar aprotic solvent is a solvent that lacks an acidic proton and is polar. Such solvents lack hydroxyl and amine groups. In contrast to protic solvents, these solvents do not serve as proton donors in hydrogen bonding, although they can be proton acceptors.