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The human areola (areola mammae, / ə ˈ r iː ə l ə / [1] [2] or / ˌ ær i ˈ oʊ l ə / [2] [3]) is the pigmented area on the breast around the nipple. More generally, an areola is a small circular area on the body with a different histology from the surrounding tissue , or other small circular areas such as an inflamed region of skin.
In women, it usually occurs after puberty, aggravates during pregnancy and subsides after delivery. Some cases have been reported in individuals who underwent estrogen therapy . Although, it is a benign condition, it is associated with cosmetic concerns and may also cause problems during breastfeeding.
Sore nipples that progress to cracked nipples is of concern since many women cease breastfeeding due to the pain. In some instances, an ulcer will form on the nipple. [23] One reason for the development of cracked and sore nipples is the incorrect latching-on of the infant to the nipple.
Jennifer Aniston's Friends character Rachel Green was all over the #freethenipple campaign long before freeing the nipple was even a thing. Of course, we love her for it. But fans have been ...
The areola has many sebaceous glands, and the skin color varies from pink to dark brown. The basic units of the breast are the terminal duct lobular units (TDLUs), which produce the fatty breast milk. They give the breast its offspring-feeding functions as a mammary gland. They are distributed throughout the body of the breast.
For pregnant women, the emergence of linea nigra is attributed to an increased production of melanocyte-stimulating hormone by the placenta. [3] This physiological phenomenon is concomitant with the occurrence of melasma and darkened nipples.
Here's the history and meaning behind Women's history month colors: purple, green, white and gold. Experts explain the fascinating origins.
Nipple/Areola prostheses (prostheses is the plural of prosthesis) ... Mass-produced and "semi-custom" prostheses allow women to choose from a few colors and sizes.