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  2. Kingdoms of Kerala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdoms_of_Kerala

    The Cheras regained control over Kerala in the 9th century CE until the kingdom was dissolved in the 12th century, after which smaller kingdoms, most notably the Kingdom of Calicut, arose. In 1498 CE, Portuguese traveler Vasco Da Gama established a sea route to Kozhikode by sailing around the Cape of Good Hope , located in the southernmost ...

  3. List of renamed places in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_renamed_places_in...

    Travancore–Cochin to Kerala (change effective from 1 November 1956) Madras State to Tamil Nadu (change effective from 14 January 1969) Mysore State to Karnataka (change effective from 1 November 1973) Uttaranchal to Uttarakhand (change effective from 1 January 2007) Orissa to Odisha (change effective from 23 September 2011) [3]

  4. Renaming of cities in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaming_of_cities_in_India

    Some of these local name changes were changes made in all languages: the immediate local name, and also all India's other languages. An example of this is the renaming of predominantly Hindi-speaking Uttaranchal (Hindi: उत्तराञ्चल) to a new local Hindi name (Hindi: उत्तराखण्ड Uttarakhand). Other changes ...

  5. History of Kerala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Kerala

    The Kerala people never more heard any tidings of him. [31] [34] [35] The Eradis of Nediyiruppu, who later came to be known as the Zamorins of Kozhikode, who were left out in cold during allocation of the land, was granted the Cheraman Perumal's sword (with the permission to "die, and kill, and seize"). [35] [36] Structure of the old mosque

  6. Kerala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala

    Kerala (English: / ˈ k ɛr ə l ə / ⓘ / KERR-ə-lə; Malayalam: [keːɾɐɭɐm] ⓘ), is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. [16] It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South Canara, and Travancore.

  7. Kochi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kochi

    [citation needed] After the arrival of the Portuguese, and later the British, the name Cochin stuck as the official appellation. The city reverted to a closer transcription of its original Malayalam name, Kochi, in 1996. This change in name was challenged by the city municipal corporation, but the court later dismissed the plea. [41]

  8. Calicut kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calicut_kingdom

    An old map of India in 1804. Note that only Thalassery, Kozhikode, and Kochi, are marked as cities within the present-day state of Kerala. The arrival of British in Kerala can be traced back to the year 1615, when a group under the leadership of Captain William Keeling arrived at Kozhikode, using three ships. [4]

  9. Madras State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madras_State

    Madras State was a state of India which was in existence during the mid-20th century. The state came into existence on 26 January 1950 when the Constitution of India was adopted and included the present-day Tamil Nadu, Kerala and parts of neighbouring states of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka.