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Gonococcal arthritis – Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a common cause of septic arthritis in people who are sexually active and under 40 years old. [ 2 ] [ 11 ] The bacteria is spread through the blood to the joint following sexual transmission.
Arthritis can also be caused by an infection. This is called infectious (or septic) arthritis. Infectious arthritis typically happens due to a bacterial infection, often a staph infection. But it ...
Most septic arthritis cases caused by anaerobic bacteria are monomicrobial. The predominant anaerobic bacteria isolated are Peptostreptococcus spp. and Propionibacterium acnes (frequently found in prosthetic joint infection), B. fragilis and Fusobacterium spp. (frequently found in infections of hematogenic origin), and Clostridium spp ...
Septic arthritis is the purulent invasion of a joint by an infectious agent [5] [6] with a resultant large effusion due to inflammation. [7] Septic arthritis is a serious condition. It can lead to irreversible joint damage in the event of delayed diagnosis or mismanagement. It is basically a disease of children and adolescence. [6]
This includes other types of inflammatory arthritis like RA, psoriatic arthritis, and septic arthritis. Gout can also appear similar to another condition called calcium pyrophosphate deposition ...
[17] [18] If septic arthritis needs to be ruled out, needle aspiration of the fluid can be performed under ultrasound guidance. [19] In transient synovitis, the joint fluid will be clear. [5] In septic arthritis, there will be pus in the joint, which can be sent for bacterial culture and antibiotic sensitivity testing.
Septic arthritis is an inflammatory response to an infection (usually bacterial) in the joint. Usually impacting large joints like the hip or the knee, it is a medical emergency with a mortality rate of about 10%.
[7] [11] Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that often affects the hands and feet. [7] Other types include gout, lupus, fibromyalgia, and septic arthritis. [7] [12] They are all types of rheumatic disease. [2] Treatment may include resting the joint and alternating between applying ice and heat. [7] [13] Weight loss and exercise may ...