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  2. Gingival margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_margin

    In dental anatomy, the free gingival margin is the interface between the sulcular epithelium and the epithelium of the oral cavity. This interface exists at the most coronal point of the gingiva , otherwise known as the crest of the marginal gingiva.

  3. Gums - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gums

    Gingival recession is when there is an apical movement of the gum margin away from the biting (occlusal) surface. [4] It may indicate an underlying inflammation such as periodontitis [ 5 ] or pyorrhea , [ 5 ] a pocket formation, dry mouth [ 5 ] or displacement of the marginal gums away from the tooth by mechanical (such as brushing), [ 5 ...

  4. Gingival sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_sulcus

    In dental anatomy, the gingival sulcus is an area of potential space between a tooth and the surrounding gingival tissue and is lined by sulcular epithelium. The depth of the sulcus (Latin for groove) is bounded by two entities: apically by the gingival fibers of the connective tissue attachment and coronally by the free gingival margin.

  5. Gingival and periodontal pocket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_and_periodontal...

    The epithelial attachment does not migrate, it simply remains at the same attachment level found in pre-pathological health. The only anatomical landmark experiencing migration is the gingival margin in a coronal direction. In a gingival pocket, no destruction of the connective tissue fibers (gingival fibers) or alveolar bone occurs.

  6. Sulcular epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulcular_epithelium

    The oral epithelium (E) exists on the other side of the free gingival margin. In dental anatomy, the sulcular epithelium is that epithelium which lines the gingival sulcus. [1] It is apically bounded by the junctional epithelium and meets the epithelium of the oral cavity at the height of the free gingival margin.

  7. Mucogingival junction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucogingival_junction

    Using the mucogingival junction as the boundary demarcating the apical border of the attached gingiva, a periodontal probe is inserted into the gingival sulcus to measure how much of the keratinized gingiva coronal to the mucogingival junction is in fact attached to the underlying bone. The depth of the gingival sulcus, determined by the depth ...

  8. Interdental papilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interdental_papilla

    The interdental papilla, also known as the interdental gingiva, is the part of the gums (gingiva) that exists coronal to the free gingival margin on the mesial and distal surfaces of the teeth. The interdental papillae fill in the area between the teeth apical to their contact areas to prevent food impaction; they assume a conical shape for the ...

  9. Sharpey's fibres - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharpey's_fibres

    A, crown of the tooth, covered by enamel. B, root of the tooth, covered by cementum. C, alveolar bone. D, subepithelial connective tissue. E, oral epithelium. F, free gingival margin. H, principle gingival fibres. I, alveolar crest fibres of the periodontal ligament (PDL). J, horizontal fibres of the PDL. K, oblique fibres of the PDL