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  2. Opal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opal

    Opal occurs in significant quantity and variety in central Mexico, where mining and production first originated in the state of Querétaro. In this region the opal deposits are located mainly in the mountain ranges of three municipalities: Colón, Tequisquiapan, and Ezequiel Montes. During the 1960s through to the mid-1970s, the Querétaro ...

  3. List of mines in Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mines_in_Mexico

    This list of mines in Mexico is subsidiary to the list of mines article and lists working, defunct and future mines in the country and is organised by the primary mineral output. For practical purposes stone, marble and other quarries may be included in this list.

  4. Tequisquiapan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tequisquiapan

    Tequisquiapan (Spanish pronunciation: [tekis'kjapan]; Otomi: Ntʼe) is a town and municipality located in the southeast of the state of Querétaro in central Mexico.The center of the town has cobblestone streets, traditional rustic houses with wrought iron fixtures, balconies, and wooden windowsills, which is the legacy of its 300-year heritage as a colonial town populated mostly by indigenous ...

  5. Mexican Geological Survey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Geological_Survey

    The Mexican Geological Survey originated as the Directing Committee for Mexican Mineral Resource Research, established in 1944, which published bulletins on the exploration of mineral deposits. In 1949, the organization changed its name to the National Research Institute for Mineral Resources, and in 1955 it became the Non-Renewable Natural ...

  6. Mining in Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining_in_Mexico

    Cananea Copper Mine, Sonora, Mexico. Mining in Mexico represented 2.4% of the nation's gross domestic product in 2023 and employed 350,000 people in 2020. Mexico is the world's largest producer of silver and a globally significant producer of gold, copper and zinc. In 2020, Mexico produced the world's 12th largest volume of minerals by value.

  7. Traditional metal working in Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_metal_working...

    Artisan assembling silver necklace in Oaxaca Silver necklace with ruby, emerald and Mexican opal with two jaguars in confrontation from Guadalajara on display at the Museum of Arte Popular in Mexico City. Jewelry making began well before the arrival of the Spanish, with mines providing supplies of metals and stones.

  8. Peñasquito Mine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peñasquito_Mine

    The exploration was suspended in 1997 but resumed in 2002 when Western Silver took over. A significant polymetallic deposit was discovered in 2006 and construction of the mine began in 2007, the first concentrates were produced in October 2009, and commercial production began in 2010. [4]

  9. Malachite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malachite

    Malachite is a copper carbonate hydroxide mineral, with the formula Cu 2 CO 3 (OH) 2.This opaque, green-banded mineral crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system, and most often forms botryoidal, fibrous, or stalagmitic masses, in fractures and deep, underground spaces, where the water table and hydrothermal fluids provide the means for chemical precipitation.