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Ctenosaura similis, commonly known as the black iguana [3] or black spiny-tailed iguana, is an iguanid lizard native to Mexico and Central America.It has been reported in some Colombian islands in the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean, and has been introduced to the United States in the state of Florida.
Ctenosaura is a lizard genus commonly known as spinytail iguanas or ctenosaurs. The genus is part of the large lizard family Iguanidae and is native to Mexico and Central America . The name is derived from two Greek words: κτενός ( ctenos ), meaning "comb" (referring to the comblike spines on the lizard's back and tail), and σαύρα ...
The typical life span of the Ctenosaura melanosterna, given the individual is healthy and dies from natural causes, is approximately 8 years. [3] According to the International Iguana Foundation, male black-chested spiny-tailed iguanas in Cayos Cochinos average anywhere from 9.5-12.5 inches and weigh anywhere from 1.3-3.1 pounds. [4]
A member of the genus Iguana Iguana, lesser Antillean iguana (Iguana delicatissima) can reach SVL 43.4 cm (17.1 in), and mass 3.5 kg (7.7 lb). [103] The black iguana (Ctenosaura similis) and western spiny-tailed iguana (C. pectinata) are the largest species in the genus Ctenosaura, reaching a length in 1.3 m (4.3 ft). [104]
Guerreran spiny-tailed Iguana, [1] broad-ringed spiny-tailed iguana [9]: 144 p. among other common names . The taxonomic status, relationships, and validity of a number of spiny-tailed iguana, particularly Ctenosaura acanthura , C. pectinata , and C. similis have an extensive history of confusion in both scientific and popular literature.
Genus Ctenosaura (black spiny-tailed iguana) [4] Genus Iguana (green iguana) [4] Family Phyllodactylidae. Genus Thecadactylus (turnip-tailed gecko) Family Polychrotidae
Ctenosaura oedirhina — Roatán spiny-tailed iguana De Queiroz, 1987; Ctenosaura palearis — Motagua spiny-tailed iguana Stejneger, 1899; Ctenosaura pectinata — Western spiny-tailed iguana (Wiegmann, 1834) Ctenosaura quinquecarinata — Five-keeled spiny-tailed iguana (Gray, 1842) Ctenosaura similis — Black spiny-tailed iguana (Gray, 1831)
File:Black Spiny-tailed Iguanas (Ctenosaura similis) male with 3 females, Edzna, Campeche.jpg