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The miRBase registry provides a centralised system for assigning new names to microRNA genes. [6] miRBase grew from the microRNA registry resource set up by Sam Griffiths-Jones in 2003. [7] According to Ana Kozomara and Sam Griffiths-Jones miRBase has five aims: [1] To provide a consistent naming system for microRNAs
miRBase: the microRNA database; PolymiRTS: a database of DNA variations in putative microRNA target sites; PolyQ: database of polyglutamine repeats in disease and non-disease associated proteins; Rfam: a database of RNA families; IRESbase: A comprehensive database of experimentally validated internal ribosome entry sites. [14]
This microRNA database and microRNA targets databases is a compilation of databases and web portals and servers used for microRNAs and their targets. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) represent an important class of small non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) that regulate gene expression by targeting messenger RNAs.
miRBase is considered to be the gold-standard miRNA database—it stores miRNA sequences detected by thousand of experiments. In this database each miRNA is associated with a miRNA precursor and with one or two mature miRNA (-5p and -3p). In the past it had always been said that the same miRNA precursor generates the same miRNA sequences.
MicroRNA sequencing (miRNA-seq), a type of RNA-Seq, is the use of next-generation sequencing or massively parallel high-throughput DNA sequencing to sequence microRNAs, also called miRNAs. miRNA-seq differs from other forms of RNA-seq in that input material is often enriched for small RNAs. miRNA-seq allows researchers to examine tissue-specific expression patterns, disease associations, and ...
This template links to mirbase. This external link template is underused, compared to the number of links to the resource it represents. Please help convert those links to make use of this template, for ease of tracking, and ease of interoperability with Wikidata .
406947 n/a Ensembl ENSG00000283904 n/a UniProt n a n/a RefSeq (mRNA) n/a n/a RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 21: 25.57 – 25.57 Mb n/a PubMed search n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human MiR-155 is a microRNA that in humans is encoded by the MIR155 host gene or MIR155HG. MiR-155 plays a role in various physiological and pathological processes. [7] [8] [9] Exogenous molecular control in ...
The miR-34 microRNA precursor family are non-coding RNA molecules that, in mammals, give rise to three major mature miRNAs. The miR-34 family members were discovered computationally [1] and later verified experimentally.