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Mining on Vancouver Island has taken place since the arrival of the Europeans in the 18th century. Vancouver Island, off the coast of British Columbia, Canada, has considerable deposits of minerals, notably coal and copper. In the late 19th century, the abundance of copper led to a large industry, with many entrepreneurs trying to get a large ...
This is an incomplete list of mines in British Columbia, ... Vancouver Island: Utah Mining: 1971–1995 Produced 1.3 million tonnes Cu, 31,000 tonnes Mo, 10.9 million ...
In 1862 the HBC sold its coal interests to an English Company known as the Vancouver Coal Mining and Land Company (VCML). Output was 100 tons a day by 1863 and double that by 1866. By 1874, annual production was 80,000 tons and it was 10 times that by 1884. The mines in Wellington were owned by Robert Dunsmuir. Initially his company was ...
[6] [9] By January 1900, the Lenora mine was the fourth largest shipper of ore in BC. [9] [10] Mining ceased in late 1902 when the company went into receivership. [11] During 1905, small scale operations resumed until the mine closure the following year. [12] In 1907, the mine was reactivated by the Vancouver Copper Co, which went bankrupt that ...
At nearby Kapoor was a talc mine, which operated prior to 1930. [25] After that date, mining and the grinding plant switched to green shale. [23] After 1935, the mine continued production throughout the 1940s, but the product was crushed in Vancouver. [26] [27]
Having yielded eight million tons of coal, final closure came in 1931, [5] but unionization in Vancouver Island mines was not restored until 1938. [12] After 1931, Canadian Collieries leased out small unworked areas around abandoned mines to private contractors. Employing about 35 miners, the Beban mine was one of the larger operations. [13]
Tsable River mine, about 8 kilometres (5 mi) west of Buckley Bay was the final Canadian Colleries mine operating on Vancouver Island. The miners were based at Cumberland. On closure in 1960, an employee-owned smaller operation ran until final closure in 1966. [13] [14]
Opened around 1860 by the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC), Douglas Mine, in today's downtown Nanaimo, was the first coalmine in the region. While fishing about 8 kilometres (5 mi) northwest at Diver Lake in 1869, former HBC employee Robert Dunsmuir observed evidence of coal deposits, in what he would call the Wellington seam.