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  2. Origin of the Basques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Basques

    Autosomal genetic studies have confirmed that Basques share close genetic ties to other Europeans, especially with Spaniards, who have a common genetic identity of over 70 % with Basques, a homogeneity amongst both their Spanish and French populations, according to high-density SNP genotyping study done in May 2010, and a genomic ...

  3. Basques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basques

    The Basques (/ b ɑː s k s / BAHSKS or / b æ s k s / BASKS; Basque: euskaldunak [eus̺kaldunak]; Spanish: vascos; French: basques ⓘ) are a Southwestern European ethnic group, [6] [7] [8] characterised by the Basque language, a common culture and shared genetic ancestry to the ancient Vascones and Aquitanians.

  4. Ethnic groups in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Europe

    A 2007 study on the genetic history of Europe found that the most important genetic differentiation in Europe occurs on a line from the north to the south-east (northern Europe to the Balkans), with another east–west axis of differentiation across Europe, separating the indigenous Basques, Sardinians and Sami from other European populations ...

  5. History of the Basques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Basques

    The Basques (Basque: Euskaldunak) are an indigenous ethno-linguistic group mainly inhabiting the Basque Country (adjacent areas of Spain and France).Their history is therefore interconnected with Spanish and French history and also with the history of many other past and present countries, particularly in Europe and the Americas, where a large number of their descendants keep attached to their ...

  6. Basque Country (greater region) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_Country_(greater...

    "Basque (Country) [Vasco (País)], Euscalerria or Euskalerria: Region of south-western Europe, an area inhabited especially by the 'Basques': they keep unity with regards to race and language, in spite of one sector belonging to Spain (see Spanish Basque Country [País Vasco-Español]) and the other to France (see French Basque Country [País ...

  7. Genetic studies on Bosniaks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_studies_on_Bosniaks

    In comparison to older research which argued a prehistoric autochthonous origin of the haplogroup I2 in western Balkans, [1] [17] [nb 1] the most recent research by O. M. Utevska (2017) found the haplogroups STR haplotypes have the highest diversity in Ukraine, with ancestral STR marker result DYS448=20 comprising "Dnieper-Carpathian" cluster ...

  8. Basque prehistory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_prehistory

    The greater Basque Country comprises the Autonomous Communities of the Basque Country and Navarre in Spain and the Northern Basque Country in France. The Prehistory of the region begins with the arrival of the first hominin settlers during the Paleolithic and lasts until the conquest and colonisation of Hispania by the Romans after the Second Punic War, who introduced comprehensive ...

  9. History of the Basque language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Basque_language

    Basque remained until the late-20th century a language steeped in oral tradition and little used in writing. In 2022, an inscription dated to the first quarter of the first century BCE, known as the Hand of Irulegi, was found to contain a supposed Basque word, providing the earliest attestation of the language to date. [5]