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  2. Sex verification in sports - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_verification_in_sports

    Sex verification in sports (also known as gender verification, or as gender determination or a sex test) occurs because eligibility of athletes to compete is restricted whenever sporting events are limited to a single sex, which is generally the case, as well as when events are limited to mixed-sex teams of defined composition (e.g., most pairs ...

  3. Sex verification and intersex athletes at the Olympic Games

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_verification_and_inter...

    Women first competed at the Olympic Games in 1900, with an increased programme available for women to enter from 1924. [9] Prior to 1936, sex verification may have been done ad hoc, but there were no formal regulations; [2] the existence of intersex people was known about, though, and the Olympics began "dealing with" – acknowledged and sought to regulate [1] – intersex athletes ahead of ...

  4. Prenatal sex discernment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prenatal_sex_discernment

    Sex determination ban in India. Prenatal sex determination was banned in India in 1994, under the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Act, 1994. [6] The act aims to prevent sex-selective abortion, which, according to the Indian Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, "has its roots in India's long history of strong patriarchal influence in all spheres of life".

  5. Genetic diagnosis of intersex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_diagnosis_of_intersex

    [7] [8] In 2014, it called for the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council to prohibit such interventions, noting a "close entanglement of intersex status, gender identity and sexual orientation in social understandings of sex and gender norms, and in medical and medical sociology literature". [9]

  6. Paris Olympics: IOC condemns boxers' gender tests as 'not ...

    www.aol.com/sports/paris-olympics-ioc-condemns...

    The IOC has relied heavily on the passport as an ultimate determinant of an athlete’s gender, but Adams allowed, in response to a question from Yahoo Sports, that there is a possibility that ...

  7. Standards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standards_of_Care_for_the...

    The Standards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse People (SOC) is an international clinical protocol by the World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH) outlining the recommended assessment and treatment for transgender and gender-diverse individuals across the lifespan including social, hormonal, or surgical transition. [1]