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  2. Trial by jury in Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_by_jury_in_Scotland

    The jury has a choice of three verdicts: guilty (a conviction), not guilty (acquittal) and not proven (also acquittal). In civil trials there is a jury of 12 people, and a hung jury is possible. The pool of potential jurors is chosen purely at random, and Scottish courts have set themselves against any form of jury vetting.

  3. Courts of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courts_of_Scotland

    The Court system in its modern form is based on the reforms [3] introduced by Lord Gill as Lord President, and implemented or further modified under the Lord Presidency of Lord Carloway. The foundational legislation for the sheriff courts and many other changes is the Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 .

  4. High Court of Justiciary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Court_of_Justiciary

    As a court of first instance trials are usually heard with a jury of 15 and a single Lord Commissioner of Justiciary; the jury can convict on a majority verdict. In some cases, such as the trial of Abdelbaset al-Megrahi and Lamin Khalifah Fhimah for the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 , a trial can be heard by a bench of judges alone; sitting ...

  5. Jury duty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_duty

    Jury duty or jury service is a service as a juror in a legal proceeding.Different countries have different approaches to juries: [1] variations include the kinds of cases tried before a jury, how many jurors hear a trial, and whether the lay person is involved in a single trial or holds a paid job similar to a judge, but without legal training.

  6. Juries Act 1974 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juries_Act_1974

    The Juries Act 1974 [1] (c. 23) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.According to its long title, the purpose of the act is "to consolidate certain enactments relating to juries, jurors and jury service with corrections and improvements made under the Consolidation of Enactments (Procedure) Act 1949."

  7. Scottish Courts and Tribunals Service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Courts_and...

    The Service was first established as the Scottish Courts Administration in 1995, as an executive agency of the Scottish Office. It was later renamed Scottish Court Service. In 1999, the Service became an agency of the Scottish Government after responsibility of the courts and judiciary of Scotland were transferred under devolution.

  8. Not proven - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Not_proven

    By the early 17th century, the standard practice of juries in Scotland was to return a finding of "fylet, culpable and convict" or "clene, innocent and acquit". [11] This changed in the late 17th century, at which point the role of the jury became simply to "declare whether or not the facts alleged had been proved", with the judge left to determine, based on that declaration, whether the ...

  9. Scots civil procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scots_civil_procedure

    In November 2010 the Scottish Government released its response to the Review accepting "the majority of Lord Gill's recommendations" including expressly the following proposals: [6] "Civil court business should be reallocated to more appropriate levels, with a far greater proportion of civil court business to be heard by the sheriff courts