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  2. Decay-missing-filled index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay-Missing-Filled_index

    This index is based on in-field clinical examination of individuals by using a probe, mirror and cotton rolls, and simply counts the number of decayed, missing (due to caries only) and restored teeth. Another version proposed in 1931 [1] counts each affected surface, yielding a decayed, missing, and filled surfaces (DMFS) index. Statistics are ...

  3. Cariogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cariogram

    Cariogram is a way to illustrate interactions between caries, or tooth cavity, related factors. It demonstrates the caries risk graphically and shows the risk for developing new caries in the future and also chances to avoid new caries in the near future. [1] It helps to understand the multifactorial aspects of dental caries.

  4. Dental analysis in archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_analysis_in_archaeology

    The analysis of dental remains is a valuable tool to archaeologists. Teeth are hard, highly mineralised and chemically stable, so therefore preserve well and are one of the most commonly found animals remains. [1] Analysis of these remains also yields a wealth of information.

  5. Dental radiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_radiography

    It is possible for both tooth decay and periodontal disease to be missed during a clinical exam, and radiographic evaluation of the dental and periodontal tissues is a critical segment of the comprehensive oral examination. The photographic montage at right depicts a situation in which extensive decay had been overlooked by a number of dentists ...

  6. Tooth decay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth_decay

    Early childhood caries (ECC), also known as "baby bottle caries," "baby bottle tooth decay" or "bottle rot," is a pattern of decay found in young children with their deciduous (baby) teeth. This must include the presence of at least one carious lesion on a primary tooth in a child under the age of 6 years. [ 94 ]

  7. Digital dentistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_dentistry

    DEXIS CariVu is a digital dentistry device that utilizes near-infrared (NIR) transillumination to detect dental caries. This device causes the tooth enamel and structure to appear transparent but porous carious lesions trap and absorb the light appearing dark in the image.

  8. Bioarchaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioarchaeology

    A skeleton in a bioarchaeology lab. Paleodemography studies demographic characteristics of past populations. [5] Bioarchaeologists use paleodemography to create life tables, a type of cohort analysis, to understand zdemographic characteristics (such as risk of death or sex ratio) of a given age cohort within a population.

  9. Vipeholm experiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vipeholm_experiments

    Main building of Vipeholm hospital, now a secondary school. The Vipeholm experiments or Vipeholm Study (Swedish: Vipeholmsexperimenten) were a series of human experiments where patients of Vipeholm Hospital for the intellectually disabled in Lund, Sweden, were fed large amounts of sweets, including "extra sticky toffee" [clarification needed] to provoke dental caries.