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  2. Continuous foam separation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_foam_separation

    Continuous foam separation is one of two major modes of foam separation with the other being batch foam separation. The difference between the two modes is that in continuous mode, surfactant solution is continuously fed through a feed into the foam column and a solution, extracted of surfactant, is also continuously exiting the bottom of the ...

  3. Extraction (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraction_(chemistry)

    Extraction in chemistry is a separation process consisting of the separation of a substance from a matrix. The distribution of a solute between two phases is an equilibrium condition described by partition theory.

  4. Continuous reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_reactor

    Batch reactors are very versatile and are used for a variety for different unit operations (batch distillation, storage, crystallisation, liquid-liquid extraction etc.) in addition to chemical reactions. There is a large installed base of batch reactors within industry and their method of use is well established.

  5. Liquid–liquid extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid–liquid_extraction

    A separatory funnel used for liquid–liquid extraction, as evident by the two immiscible liquids.. Liquid–liquid extraction, also known as solvent extraction and partitioning, is a method to separate compounds or metal complexes, based on their relative solubilities in two different immiscible liquids, usually water (polar) and an organic solvent (non-polar).

  6. Soxhlet extractor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soxhlet_extractor

    After many cycles the desired compound is concentrated in the distillation flask. The advantage of this system is that instead of many portions of warm solvent being passed through the sample, just one batch of solvent is recycled. After extraction the solvent is removed, typically by means of a rotary evaporator, yielding the extracted ...

  7. Flow chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_chemistry

    Liquid/Liquid Extraction; Reactions that involve reagents containing dissolved gases are easily handled, whereas in batch a pressurized "bomb" reactor would be necessary. Multi-phase liquid reactions (e.g. phase transfer catalysis) can be performed in a straightforward way, with high reproducibility over a range of scales and conditions.

  8. Batch reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batch_reactor

    A batch reactor is a chemical reactor in which a non-continuous reaction is ... product mixing, batch distillation, crystallization, and liquid/liquid extraction.

  9. Batch distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batch_distillation

    Diagram of a Batch Rectifier. The simplest and most frequently used batch distillation configuration is the batch rectifier, including the alembic and pot still.The batch rectifier consists of a pot (or reboiler), rectifying column, a condenser, some means of splitting off a portion of the condensed vapour (distillate) as reflux, and one or more receivers.