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The cardinal tetra is a very popular aquarium fish, but is less widespread than the neon tetra because until recently, it was difficult to breed in captivity. However, many breeders are now producing the fish; in most cases, one can determine if the cardinal tetra is bred or wild-caught due to damaged fins on wild-caught specimens.
The name of the project comes from the Brazilian Portuguese word, piaba, which means "little fish", [1] referring specifically to the cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi). [2] Project Piaba is an ongoing project with annual research expeditions to the Rio Negro region. [ 2 ]
Hyphessobrycon heterorhabdus, commonly known as the flag tetra or Belgian flag tetra, is a species of freshwater characin fish endemic to Brazil. Belonging to the family Characidae, this species is distinguished by its vibrant coloration and patterns, which have contributed to its popularity in the aquarium trade.
Cave tetra, blind tetra: Astyanax mexicanus: 12 cm (4.7 in) The cave tetra is the blind cave form of the Mexican tetra. This tetra prefers low to moderate lighting. [32] Cochu's blue tetra: Boehlkea fredcochui: 6 cm (2.4 in) Colombian tetra: Hyphessobrycon columbianus: 6.5 cm (2.6 in) Diamond tetra: Moenkhausia pittieri: 6 cm (2.4 in) Dawn tetra
The green neon tetra (P. simulans) and black neon tetra (Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi) are distinct species—the latter belongs to a different genus—and not color varieties. The cardinal tetra ( P. axelrodi ) is also a similar species, but its greater extent of red coloring distinguishes it from the neon tetra. [ 28 ]
Also, its body is slimmer than that of the neon tetra. It grows to a maximum overall length of about 3.5 cm (1.4 in). Like the other Paracheirodon species, the green neon tetra is kept as an aquarium fish, but it is less commonly seen than either the neon tetra or the cardinal tetra. P. simulans is also sometimes called the blue or false neon.
Hemigrammus erythrozonus, commonly known as the glowlight tetra, is a small tropical fish from the Essequibo River, Guyana, South America.It is silver in colour and a bright iridescent orange to red stripe extends from the snout to the base of its tail, the front of the dorsal fin being the same color as the stripe.
During the 1940s and 1950s, White Cloud Mountain minnows acquired the nickname, the "Poor Man's Neon Tetra", because they were much more affordable in price than the colorful and then expensive neon tetras. [9] Two variants are commonly available: the "Golden Cloud" and the longer-finned "Meteor Minnow", which can be gold as well.