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Baghdad, located in Iraq, was once the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate and a center of Islamic advancements. This is a list of mosques in Baghdad from different dynastic periods. Today, there are 912 Congregational mosques in Baghdad that conduct Friday Prayer, and 149 smaller mosques that only hold regular daily prayers. [1]
The Haydar-Khana Mosque (Arabic: جامع الحيدرخانة) is a historic mosque located near al-Mutanabbi Street [1] in Baghdad, Iraq, built by al-Nasir during the Abbasid Caliphate. The mosque is situated on al-Rashid Street and is located in the Haydar-Khana locality surrounded by buildings, shrines, and cafés.
This is a list of mosques in Iraq. There are 7,000 Sunni mosques and 3,500 Shia mosques in Iraq as a whole. [ 1 ] According to the Office of Waqf and Sunnah in Iraq, in the capital city of Baghdad , there are 912 Jama Masjids that conduct Friday Prayer and 149 smaller mosques which only hold regular daily prayers . [ 2 ]
The mosque was built on the site of a Quraysh cemetery, which was created with the original Round City of Baghdad in 762. [4] The cemetery in an old Arab town named "Shoneezi" (Meaning the Black Grain) was founded by Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur so that members of his family and internment can be buried in it.
The Mosque is notable for its age and historical importance. Geographically, it is one of the most correct mosques in Baghdad due to its direction to the Qibla according to Mahmud al-Aluski. Its area is 2000 square meters. The mosque has a minaret of bricks and plaster and is topped by six domes of thin thickness. [3]
The Mosque's minaret in 1911. It is the oldest surviving aspect of the mosque while most of the mosque was destroyed during the 1258 Siege of Baghdad.. The mosque dates back to the Abbasid era and was commissioned by the 17th Abbasid Caliph, al-Muktafi (r.
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The Great Mosque was built at the southeastern side of the palace, after the latter had been completed. As a result, the mosque was not correctly directed towards Mecca (the qibla), as the mosque's outline had to conform to the existing palace walls. [3] [4] The Great Mosque of al-Mansur was the first mosque to be built in Baghdad. [5]